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保湿剂:艰难之路。

Moisturizers: The Slippery Road.

作者信息

Sethi Anisha, Kaur Tejinder, Malhotra S K, Gambhir M L

机构信息

Department of Skin and S.T.D, DMCH, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.

Department of Skin and S.T.D, GMC, Amritsar, Punjab, India.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol. 2016 May-Jun;61(3):279-87. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.182427.

DOI:10.4103/0019-5154.182427
PMID:27293248
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4885180/
Abstract

Moisturizers are an important part of a dermatologist's armamentarium although little is written and well, a less is truly known about them. There is a cornucopia of projected skin products in the market whose real scientific role is not proven. These products although at times are regarded as mere cosmetics but have a well-known role in many skin disorders. Adequate knowledge about their mechanism of action, dosage, usage, and adverse effects is must for a dermatologist in this era. This article aims to bring forth the ever hidden facts of the much-hyped moisturizers. It is probably the first of its kind covering all aspects of moisturizers ranging from basic science to clinical usage, a subject that receives a short shrift in the current dermatological text.

摘要

保湿剂是皮肤科医生治疗手段的重要组成部分,尽管关于它们的文献较少,真正了解它们的也不多。市场上有大量号称有护肤功效的产品,但其真正的科学作用尚未得到证实。这些产品有时虽被视为普通化妆品,但在许多皮肤疾病中却有着广为人知的作用。在这个时代,皮肤科医生必须充分了解它们的作用机制、剂量、用法和不良反应。本文旨在揭示备受炒作的保湿剂那些一直被隐藏的事实。这可能是同类文章中第一篇涵盖保湿剂从基础科学到临床应用各个方面的文章,而这一主题在当前的皮肤科文献中很少受到关注。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d41/4885180/e4e983448622/IJD-61-279-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d41/4885180/67bd3ea121b0/IJD-61-279-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d41/4885180/e4e983448622/IJD-61-279-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d41/4885180/67bd3ea121b0/IJD-61-279-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d41/4885180/e4e983448622/IJD-61-279-g008.jpg

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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Nanotechnology-based cosmeceuticals.基于纳米技术的药妆品。
ISRN Dermatol. 2014 May 22;2014:843687. doi: 10.1155/2014/843687. eCollection 2014.
2
The importance and perspective of plant-based squalene in cosmetology.植物源角鲨烯在美容学中的重要性及前景
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Adverse effects of cosmetics and toiletries: a retrospective study in the general population.化妆品和个人卫生用品的不良反应:一项在普通人群中的回顾性研究。
社区居住老年人的生活方式与皮肤保湿功能之间的关联
Dermatol Reports. 2024 Apr 5;16(4):9964. doi: 10.4081/dr.2024.9964. eCollection 2024 Nov 21.
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Extracts from Wheat, Maize, and Sunflower Waste as Natural Raw Materials for Cosmetics: Value-Added Products Reaching Sustainability Goals.从小麦、玉米和向日葵废料中提取作为化妆品天然原料:实现可持续发展目标的增值产品。
Pharmaceutics. 2024 Sep 7;16(9):1182. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics16091182.
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Effects of Platelet-Rich Plasma (Prp) and Stromal Vascular Fraction (Svf) Addition on Epidermal Growth Factor (Egf) Serum Levels in Full-Thickness Burn Healing in Rats.富血小板血浆(PRP)和基质血管成分(SVF)添加对大鼠全层烧伤愈合过程中表皮生长因子(EGF)血清水平的影响
Ann Burns Fire Disasters. 2023 Jun 30;36(2):139-149. eCollection 2023 Jun.
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Simultaneous Extraction of Oil and Protein from Silkworm ( L.) Pupae (Lueng Parroj var.) and Their In Vitro Skin Moisturization.蚕蛹(鲁荣巴柔)油蛋白的同步提取及其体外皮肤保湿作用
Molecules. 2023 Oct 11;28(20):7032. doi: 10.3390/molecules28207032.
8
Effects of oral intake fruit or fruit extract on skin aging in healthy adults: a systematic review and Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.口服水果或水果提取物对健康成年人皮肤老化的影响:一项随机对照试验的系统评价和Meta分析
Front Nutr. 2023 Aug 4;10:1232229. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1232229. eCollection 2023.
9
Comprehensive Phytochemical Analysis and Bioactivity Evaluation of : Unveiling Its Prospects as a Promising Cosmetic Component.全面的植物化学成分分析和生物活性评估:揭示其作为有前途的化妆品成分的前景。
Mar Drugs. 2023 Jun 29;21(7):385. doi: 10.3390/md21070385.
10
Silicone in Dermatology: An Update.皮肤科中的硅酮:最新进展
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2023 Jan-Mar;16(1):14-20. doi: 10.4103/JCAS.JCAS_204_22. Epub 2023 Apr 28.
Int J Cosmet Sci. 1987 Dec;9(6):255-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-2494.1987.tb00481.x.
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Fitzpatrick skin typing: applications in dermatology.菲茨帕特里克皮肤分型:在皮肤病学中的应用
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2009 Jan-Feb;75(1):93-6. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.45238.
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The cornified cell envelope: an important marker of stratum corneum maturation in healthy and dry skin.角化细胞包膜:健康干燥皮肤中角质层成熟的重要标志。
Int J Cosmet Sci. 2003 Aug;25(4):157-67. doi: 10.1046/j.1467-2494.2003.00175.x.
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Dry skin conditions, eczema and emollients in their management.干性皮肤状况、湿疹及其治疗中的润肤剂
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2003 Mar-Apr;69(2):69-75.
7
The clinical benefit of moisturizers.保湿剂的临床益处。
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8
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