严厉教养、不良同伴、青少年危险行为：理解态度和意图的中介作用
Harsh Parenting, Deviant Peers, Adolescent Risky Behavior: Understanding the Meditational Effect of Attitudes and Intentions.
作者信息
Neppl Tricia K, Dhalewadikar Jui, Lohman Brenda J
机构信息
Dept. of Human Development and Family Studies, Iowa State University, 4389 Palmer Suite 2356, Ames, IA 50011;
Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Iowa State University;
出版信息
J Res Adolesc. 2016 Sep;26(3):538-551. doi: 10.1111/jora.12212. Epub 2015 Jul 14.
Abstract
Although research supports the influence of parents and peers on adolescent risky behavior, less is known about mechanisms proposed to explain this relation. This study examined the influence of adolescent attitudes and intentions about such behaviors. Prospective, longitudinal data came from rural youth who participated throughout adolescence (n= 451). Observed harsh parenting and relationship with deviant peers was assessed in early adolescence, attitudes and intentions were measured during middle adolescence, and risky behavior was assessed in late adolescence. Results indicated that parenting and deviant peers was related to engagement in tobacco use, alcohol use, and risky sexual behaviors. Moreover, attitudes and intentions mediated this relationship even after parent use and adolescent early involvement in these behaviors were taken into account.
摘要
尽管研究证实了父母和同伴对青少年危险行为的影响，但对于用以解释这种关系的机制却知之甚少。本研究考察了青少年对这类行为的态度和意图所产生的影响。前瞻性纵向数据来自于整个青春期都参与研究的农村青年（n = 451）。在青春期早期评估观察到的严厉养育方式和与越轨同伴的关系，在青春期中期测量态度和意图，在青春期后期评估危险行为。结果表明，养育方式和越轨同伴与吸烟、饮酒及危险性行为有关。此外，即使将父母的行为及青少年早期参与这些行为的情况考虑在内，态度和意图仍在这种关系中起中介作用。
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