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本文引用的文献

1
Do-Not-Attempt-Resuscitation orders for people with intellectual disabilities: dilemmas and uncertainties for ID physicians and trainees. The importance of the deliberation process.为智障人士制定的不要尝试心肺复苏指令:智障医生和实习生面临的困境与不确定性。审议过程的重要性。
J Intellect Disabil Res. 2017 Mar;61(3):245-254. doi: 10.1111/jir.12333. Epub 2016 Aug 26.
2
Do not resuscitate: Lawful or unlawful?不进行心肺复苏:合法还是非法?
Med Leg J. 2016 Dec;84(4):191-194. doi: 10.1177/0025817216664649. Epub 2016 Aug 12.
3
What is the true definition of a "Do-Not-Resuscitate" order? A Japanese perspective.“不要复苏”医嘱的真正定义是什么?来自日本的观点。
Int J Gen Med. 2016 Jun 29;9:213-20. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S105302. eCollection 2016.
4
The Iranian physicians attitude toward the do not resuscitate order.伊朗医生对“不要复苏”医嘱的态度。
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2016 Jun 29;9:279-84. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S105002. eCollection 2016.
5
Intensive Care Unit Physician's Attitudes on Do Not Resuscitate Order in Palestine.巴勒斯坦重症监护病房医生对“不要复苏”医嘱的态度
Indian J Palliat Care. 2016 Jan-Mar;22(1):38-41. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.173947.
6
The attitude of Iranian nurses about do not resuscitate orders.伊朗护士对“不要复苏”医嘱的态度。
Indian J Palliat Care. 2014 Jan;20(1):21-5. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.125550.
7
Data collection and sampling in qualitative research: does size matter?定性研究中的数据收集与抽样:规模重要吗?
J Adv Nurs. 2014 Mar;70(3):473-5. doi: 10.1111/jan.12163.
8
Perspectives of Iranian medical students about do-not-resuscitate orders.伊朗医学生对“不要复苏”医嘱的看法。
Maedica (Bucur). 2013 Sep;8(3):261-4.
9
Cultural and religious aspects of palliative care.姑息治疗的文化和宗教层面。
Int J Crit Illn Inj Sci. 2011 Jul;1(2):154-6. doi: 10.4103/2229-5151.84804.
10
DNR, DNAR, or AND? Is Language Important?“不要复苏”(DNR)、“不要尝试心肺复苏”(DNAR)还是“允许自然死亡”(AND)?语言很重要吗?
Ochsner J. 2011 Winter;11(4):302-6.

不进行心肺复苏医嘱:伊朗心肺复苏团队成员的经历

Do-not-resuscitate Order: The Experiences of Iranian Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Team Members.

作者信息

Assarroudi Abdolghader, Heshmati Nabavi Fatemeh, Ebadi Abbas, Esmaily Habibollah

机构信息

Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran.

Department of Nursing Management, Evidence Based Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Indian J Palliat Care. 2017 Jan-Mar;23(1):88-92. doi: 10.4103/0973-1075.197946.

DOI:10.4103/0973-1075.197946
PMID:28216869
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5294444/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

One dilemma in the end-of-life care is making decisions for conducting cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). This dilemma is perceived in different ways due to the influence of culture and religion. This study aimed to understand the experiences of CPR team members about the do-not-resuscitate order.

METHODS

CPR team members were interviewed, and data were analyzed using a conventional content analysis method.

RESULTS

Three categories and six subcategories emerged: "The dilemma between revival and suffering" with the subcategories of "revival likelihood" and "death as a cause for comfort;" "conflicting situation" with the subcategories of "latent decision" and "ambivalent order;" and "low-quality CPR" with the subcategories of "team member demotivation" and "disrupting CPR performance."

CONCLUSION

There is a need for the development of a contextual guideline, which is required for respecting the rights of patients and their families and providing legal support to health-care professionals during CPR.

摘要

背景

临终护理中的一个困境是做出实施心肺复苏(CPR)的决策。由于文化和宗教的影响,这种困境被人们以不同的方式感知。本研究旨在了解心肺复苏团队成员对“不进行心肺复苏”医嘱的体验。

方法

对心肺复苏团队成员进行访谈,并使用传统内容分析法对数据进行分析。

结果

出现了三个类别和六个子类别:“复苏与痛苦之间的困境”,其子类别为“复苏可能性”和“死亡带来慰藉”;“冲突情况”,其子类别为“潜在决策”和“矛盾医嘱”;以及“低质量心肺复苏”,其子类别为“团队成员积极性受挫”和“干扰心肺复苏操作”。

结论

需要制定一个情境指南,这对于尊重患者及其家属的权利以及在心肺复苏期间为医护人员提供法律支持是必要的。