Mukherjee A K, Sampath Kumar A, Kranthi S, Mukherjee P K
Central Institute for Cotton Research, PB 2, Shankar Nagar PO, Nagpur, 440010, Maharashtra, India.
Central Rice Research Institute, Cuttack, Odisha, India.
3 Biotech. 2014 Jun;4(3):275-281. doi: 10.1007/s13205-013-0150-4. Epub 2013 Jun 30.
We have isolated three novel strains of Trichoderma (two T. harzianum and one T. atroviride) from wild mushroom and tree bark, and evaluated their biocontrol potential against Sclerotium delphinii infecting cultivated cotton seedlings. T. harzianum strain CICR-G, isolated as a natural mycoparasite on a tree-pathogenic Ganoderma sp. exhibited the highest disease suppression ability. This isolate was formulated into a talcum-based product and evaluated against the pathogen in non-sterile soil. This isolate conidiated profusely under conditions that are non-conducive for conidiation by three other Trichoderma species tested, thus having an added advantage from commercial perspective.
我们从野生蘑菇和树皮中分离出三种新型木霉菌株(两种哈茨木霉和一种深绿木霉),并评估了它们对感染栽培棉苗的立枯丝核菌的生物防治潜力。哈茨木霉菌株CICR-G是从一种树木致病灵芝上作为天然真菌寄生体分离得到的,表现出最高的病害抑制能力。该分离株被制成滑石基产品,并在非无菌土壤中针对该病原菌进行评估。在不利于测试的其他三种木霉菌种产孢的条件下,该分离株大量产孢,因此从商业角度来看具有额外优势。