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非洲本土知识与研究。

African indigenous knowledge and research.

作者信息

Owusu-Ansah Frances E, Mji Gubela

机构信息

Department of Behavioural Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Ghana.

Centre for Rehabilitation Studies, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa.

出版信息

Afr J Disabil. 2013 Jan 16;2(1):30. doi: 10.4102/ajod.v2i1.30. eCollection 2013.

Abstract

This paper seeks to heighten awareness about the need to include indigenous knowledge in the design and implementation of research, particularly disability research, in Africa. It affirms the suitability of the Afrocentric paradigm in African research and argues the necessity for an emancipatory and participatory type of research which values and includes indigenous knowledge and peoples. In the predominantly Western-oriented academic circles and investigations, the African voice is either sidelined or suppressed because indigenous knowledge and methods are often ignored or not taken seriously. This paper posits that to be meaningful and empowering, African-based research must, of necessity, include African thought and ideas from inception through completion to the implementation of policies arising from the research. In this way the work is both empowering and meaningful for context-specific lasting impact.

摘要

本文旨在提高人们对在非洲研究,特别是残疾研究的设计和实施过程中纳入本土知识必要性的认识。它肯定了以非洲为中心的范式在非洲研究中的适用性,并主张开展一种解放性和参与性的研究,这种研究重视并纳入本土知识和人民。在以西方为主导的学术圈子和调查中,非洲的声音要么被边缘化,要么被压制,因为本土知识和方法常常被忽视或不被重视。本文认为,要使基于非洲的研究有意义并具有赋权作用,就必须从研究的起始到完成,再到研究产生的政策实施,都纳入非洲的思想和观念。这样一来,这项工作对于特定背景下产生持久影响而言,既具有赋权作用又有意义。

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