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美国国立癌症研究所定量成像网络中的计算挑战与合作项目

Computational Challenges and Collaborative Projects in the NCI Quantitative Imaging Network.

作者信息

Farahani Keyvan, Kalpathy-Cramer Jayashree, Chenevert Thomas L, Rubin Daniel L, Sunderland John J, Nordstrom Robert J, Buatti John, Hylton Nola

机构信息

Cancer Imaging Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.

Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Tomography. 2016 Dec;2(4):242-249. doi: 10.18383/j.tom.2016.00265.

Abstract

The Quantitative Imaging Network (QIN) of the National Cancer Institute (NCI) conducts research in development and validation of imaging tools and methods for predicting and evaluating clinical response to cancer therapy. Members of the network are involved in examining various imaging and image assessment parameters through network-wide cooperative projects. To more effectively use the cooperative power of the network in conducting computational challenges in benchmarking of tools and methods and collaborative projects in analytical assessment of imaging technologies, the QIN Challenge Task Force has developed policies and procedures to enhance the value of these activities by developing guidelines and leveraging NCI resources to help their administration and manage dissemination of results. Challenges and Collaborative Projects (CCPs) are further divided into technical and clinical CCPs. As the first NCI network to engage in CCPs, we anticipate a variety of CCPs to be conducted by QIN teams in the coming years. These will be aimed to benchmark advanced software tools for clinical decision support, explore new imaging biomarkers for therapeutic assessment, and establish consensus on a range of methods and protocols in support of the use of quantitative imaging to predict and assess response to cancer therapy.

摘要

美国国立癌症研究所(NCI)的定量成像网络(QIN)开展研究,以开发和验证用于预测和评估癌症治疗临床反应的成像工具及方法。该网络的成员通过全网络合作项目参与检查各种成像和图像评估参数。为了更有效地利用网络的合作力量,开展工具和方法基准测试方面的计算挑战以及成像技术分析评估方面的合作项目,QIN挑战特别工作组制定了政策和程序,通过制定指南和利用NCI资源来协助管理并促进结果传播,从而提高这些活动的价值。挑战与合作项目(CCP)进一步分为技术CCP和临床CCP。作为首个参与CCP的NCI网络,我们预计未来几年QIN团队将开展各类CCP。这些项目旨在对用于临床决策支持的先进软件工具进行基准测试,探索用于治疗评估的新成像生物标志物,并就一系列方法和方案达成共识,以支持使用定量成像来预测和评估癌症治疗反应。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/303a/6037933/da7895ad01a3/tom0041600680001.jpg

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