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伊朗创业护士识别创业机会的经验:一项定性研究。

The experience of Iranian entrepreneurial nurses on the identification of entrepreneurial opportunities: A qualitative study.

作者信息

Jahani Simin, Abedi Heidarali, Khoshknab Masoud Fallahi, Elahi Nasrin

机构信息

Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Department of Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2018 Jan-Feb;7(1):230-236. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_233_17.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

To respond to the growing and emerging needs of the people in the health sector, the nurses need to develop their working domain from the hospitals to the community and be prepared to provide entrepreneurial roles at different care levels. Thus, to discover how to identify entrepreneurial opportunities in the field of nursing entrepreneurship, a study was conducted with the aim of describing the experiences of Iranian entrepreneurs on the identification of proper opportunities in entrepreneurship.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This study was a qualitative research in which the Graneheim and Lundman's content analysis was used to collect and analyze the data. Thirteen entrepreneurial nurses were purposefully selected, and the data were collected by unstructured interviews.

RESULTS

As a result of data analysis, three main themes were obtained including the resources for opportunity identification and opportunity assessment and identification of proper opportunities.

CONCLUSION

The findings indicate how to identify entrepreneurial opportunities in the field of health by entrepreneurial nurses which is the first step in the entrepreneurial process. Therefore, the findings of this study can be used to educate nurses who are interested in entering the field of nursing entrepreneurship.

摘要

背景

为满足卫生部门民众日益增长和新出现的需求,护士需要将其工作领域从医院拓展到社区,并准备好在不同护理层面发挥创业作用。因此,为探索如何在护理创业领域识别创业机会,开展了一项研究,旨在描述伊朗创业者在识别创业合适机会方面的经历。

材料与方法

本研究为定性研究,采用格兰海姆和伦德曼的内容分析法收集和分析数据。有目的地选取了13名创业护士,通过非结构化访谈收集数据。

结果

数据分析得出三个主要主题,包括机会识别资源、机会评估以及合适机会的识别。

结论

研究结果表明创业护士如何在卫生领域识别创业机会,这是创业过程的第一步。因此,本研究结果可用于培训有志于进入护理创业领域的护士。

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