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西班牙布里斯托尔足部评分（BFS-S）的跨文化调适与验证

Transcultural Adaptation and Validation of the Spanish Bristol Foot Score (BFS-S).

作者信息

Navarro-Flores Emmanuel, Losa-Iglesias Marta Elena, Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo Ricardo, Lopez-Lopez Daniel, Vilar-Fernandez Juan Manuel, Palomo-Lopez Patricia, Calvo-Lobo Cesar

机构信息

1Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche, and Department of Nursing and Podiatry, University of Valencia, Spain.

2Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Spain.

出版信息

Aging Dis. 2018 Oct 1;9(5):861-868. doi: 10.14336/AD.2017.1215. eCollection 2018 Oct.

DOI:10.14336/AD.2017.1215
PMID:30271663
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6147586/
Abstract

The Bristol Foot Score is considered an instrument for measuring the impact of foot problems and pain. It was developed and validated in United Kingdom. Therefore, this aim was to perform the transcultural adaptation and validation of the Spanish version. The recommended forward/backward translation protocol was applied for the procedure of translation, transcultural adaptation and validation to Spain. Considering each domain and question, internal consistency and reliability were analyzed through the Crombach alpha (α) and intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) with a 95% confidence interval (95% CI). A very good internal consistency was shown for the 3 domains: concern and pain showed a Cronbach of 0.896, footwear and general foot health of 0.790, mobility 0.887. Each question had a very good test-retest reliability, ranged from 0.721 to 0.963 with no systematic differences (P>0.05) in each question of the Spanish Bristol Foot Score (BFS-S) questionnaire. The test-retest reliability was excellent (ICC 95%): concern and foot pain 0.950 (0.913-0971); footwear and general foot health 0.914 (0.851-0.950), mobility 0.973 (0.953-0.984) and there were no sistematic differences in any domain (P > 0.05). The BFS-S was shown to be a valid and reliable tool with an acceptable use in the Spanish population.

摘要

布里斯托尔足部评分被视为一种衡量足部问题和疼痛影响的工具。它是在英国开发并经过验证的。因此，本研究旨在对西班牙语版本进行跨文化调适和验证。在将该工具翻译、跨文化调适并验证到西班牙的过程中，采用了推荐的正向/反向翻译方案。针对每个领域和问题，通过克伦巴赫α系数（α）和组内相关系数（ICC）以及95%置信区间（95%CI）分析了内部一致性和可靠性。三个领域均显示出非常好的内部一致性：担忧与疼痛的克伦巴赫系数为0.896，鞋类与足部总体健康状况的为0.790，活动能力的为0.887。每个问题的重测信度都非常好，西班牙布里斯托尔足部评分（BFS-S）问卷中每个问题的重测信度在0.721至0.963之间，且无系统差异（P>0.05）。重测信度极佳（ICC 95%）：担忧与足部疼痛为0.950（0.913 - 0.971）；鞋类与足部总体健康状况为0.914（0.851 - 0.950），活动能力为0.973（0.953 - 0.984），且在任何领域均无系统差异（P>0.05）。BFS-S被证明是一种有效且可靠的工具，适用于西班牙人群。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8498/6147586/4ca40881114f/ad-9-5-861-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8498/6147586/4ca40881114f/ad-9-5-861-g1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8498/6147586/4ca40881114f/ad-9-5-861-g1.jpg

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