Department of Biostatistics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Morgridge Institute for Research, Madison, WI, USA.
BMC Bioinformatics. 2018 Oct 16;19(1):380. doi: 10.1186/s12859-018-2405-x.
BACKGROUND: High-throughput expression profiling experiments with ordered conditions (e.g. time-course or spatial-course) are becoming more common for studying detailed differentiation processes or spatial patterns. Identifying dynamic changes at both the individual gene and whole transcriptome level can provide important insights about genes, pathways, and critical time points. RESULTS: We present an R package, Trendy, which utilizes segmented regression models to simultaneously characterize each gene's expression pattern and summarize overall dynamic activity in ordered condition experiments. For each gene, Trendy finds the optimal segmented regression model and provides the location and direction of dynamic changes in expression. We demonstrate the utility of Trendy to provide biologically relevant results on both microarray and RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) datasets. CONCLUSIONS: Trendy is a flexible R package which characterizes gene-specific expression patterns and summarizes changes of global dynamics over ordered conditions. Trendy is freely available on Bioconductor with a full vignette at https://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/Trendy.html .
背景:随着时间进程或空间进程等有序条件的高通量表达谱实验越来越普遍,研究详细的分化过程或空间模式变得更加常见。在个体基因和整个转录组水平上识别动态变化可以提供关于基因、途径和关键时间点的重要见解。
结果:我们提出了一个 R 包 Trendy,它利用分段回归模型来同时描述每个基因的表达模式,并总结有序条件实验中的整体动态活性。对于每个基因,Trendy 都会找到最佳的分段回归模型,并提供表达中动态变化的位置和方向。我们展示了 Trendy 在微阵列和 RNA-seq(RNA-seq)数据集上提供生物学相关结果的实用性。
结论:Trendy 是一个灵活的 R 包,它描述了基因特异性的表达模式,并总结了有序条件下全局动态变化。Trendy 可在 Bioconductor 上免费获得,完整的说明文档可在 https://bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/Trendy.html 上查看。
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