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植入扩展景深人工晶状体的白内障手术后的单眼临床结果及近视力范围

Monocular Clinical Outcomes and Range of Near Vision following Cataract Surgery with Implantation of an Extended Depth of Focus Intraocular Lens.

作者信息

Pandit Rahul T

机构信息

Blanton Eye Institute, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.

Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Ophthalmol. 2018 Dec 13;2018:8205824. doi: 10.1155/2018/8205824. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.1155/2018/8205824
PMID:30647964
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6311800/
Abstract

IMPORTANCE

A full range of near and intermediate vision has not been clinically evaluated for the Symfony extended depth of focus intraocular lens (EDOF IOL).

BACKGROUND

To evaluate the monocular range of near visual acuity with an EDOF IOL.

DESIGN

Retrospective case series.

PARTICIPANTS

Consecutive patients of a single surgeon from January 2017 through March 2018.

METHODS

Phacoemulsification with implantation of an EDOF IOL.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), distance-corrected near visual acuity (DCNVA), range of DCNVA, and optimal near focal length.

RESULTS

Seventy-six eyes of 48 patients (34 or 71% female, mean age: 68 years) were included with a mean follow-up of 68 days. Mean values were as follows: logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) UDVA 0.02 ± 0.09, logMAR UNVA 0.12 ± 0.09 at a mean distance of 51 cm, logMAR CDVA -0.05 ± 0.07, logMAR DCNVA 0.08 ± 0.07 at a mean distance of 51 cm, and a spherical equivalent of -0.16 diopters ±0.35. Percentage of eyes achieving DCNVA of 20/30 were 84% at 36 cm, 92% at 41 cm, 99% at 51 cm, 93% at 61 cm, and 74% at 71 cm. DCNVA of 20/40 or better was achieved in nearly 100% of eyes over a range of 35 cm.

CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE

The Symfony EDOF IOL achieved excellent distance visual acuity while providing a 35 cm range of near visual acuity at levels useful for many tasks in nearly all patients.

摘要

重要性

尚未对Symfony扩展景深人工晶状体(EDOF IOL)的全范围近视力和中视力进行临床评估。

背景

评估使用EDOF IOL的单眼近视力范围。

设计

回顾性病例系列。

参与者

2017年1月至2018年3月期间同一位外科医生的连续患者。

方法

白内障超声乳化联合EDOF IOL植入术。

主要观察指标

未矫正远视力(UDVA)、未矫正近视力(UNVA)、矫正远视力(CDVA)、距离矫正近视力(DCNVA)、DCNVA范围和最佳近焦距。

结果

纳入48例患者的76只眼(34例或71%为女性,平均年龄:68岁),平均随访68天。平均值如下:最小分辨角对数(logMAR)UDVA为0.02±0.09,logMAR UNVA在平均距离51 cm时为0.12±0.09,logMAR CDVA为-0.05±0.07,logMAR DCNVA在平均距离51 cm时为0.08±0.07,球镜等效度数为-0.16屈光度±0.35。在36 cm处达到DCNVA为20/30的眼的百分比为84%,在41 cm处为92%,在51 cm处为99%,在61 cm处为93%,在71 cm处为74%。在35 cm范围内,近100%的眼实现了20/40或更好的DCNVA。

结论及相关性

Symfony EDOF IOL在几乎所有患者中提供了35 cm的近视力范围,同时实现了出色的远视力,该近视力水平对许多任务有用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/f315f8a211ac/JOPH2018-8205824.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/7e058304de48/JOPH2018-8205824.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/d95413e64ee6/JOPH2018-8205824.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/556e71855a36/JOPH2018-8205824.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/b69dc7add001/JOPH2018-8205824.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/f315f8a211ac/JOPH2018-8205824.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/7e058304de48/JOPH2018-8205824.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/d95413e64ee6/JOPH2018-8205824.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/556e71855a36/JOPH2018-8205824.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/b69dc7add001/JOPH2018-8205824.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/53d1/6311800/f315f8a211ac/JOPH2018-8205824.005.jpg

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