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一名成年肝移植受者中单纯疱疹病毒1型(HSV-1)病变的异常口腔表现。

Unusual oral presentation of HSV-1 lesions in an adult liver transplant recipient.

作者信息

Yiu Daniel, Ballabio Michele, Fornoni Gianluca, Maggi Umberto

机构信息

General Surgery, Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust, Slough, UK.

UO Chirurgia Generale e Trapianti di Fegato, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milano, Italy.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Mar 8;12(3):e227492. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-227492.

Abstract

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) hepatitis in liver transplant patients is a rarely reported infective complication of HSV with severe consequences, often leading to fulminant hepatitis if left untreated. The clinical signs are often atypical, leading to under-reporting in the literature and potential delays in treatment. Our case report describes such atypical mucocutaneous lesions in a liver transplant recipient. We highlight the need for further reports, especially those with images, in order to aid the diagnosis of HSV infection, and to allow prompt treatment to prevent complications such as HSV hepatitis.

摘要

肝移植患者的单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)肝炎是一种鲜有报道的HSV感染并发症,后果严重,若不治疗常导致暴发性肝炎。其临床症状往往不典型,导致文献报道不足以及治疗可能延误。我们的病例报告描述了一名肝移植受者出现的此类非典型黏膜皮肤病变。我们强调需要更多报告,尤其是带有图像的报告,以帮助诊断HSV感染,并能及时治疗以预防诸如HSV肝炎等并发症。

相似文献

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Oral shedding of herpes simplex virus type 1: a review.1型单纯疱疹病毒的口腔脱落:综述
J Oral Pathol Med. 1997 Nov;26(10):441-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.1997.tb00012.x.

本文引用的文献

2
Risk factors for early viral infections after liver transplantation.肝移植术后早期病毒感染的危险因素。
Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2018 Jun;403(4):509-519. doi: 10.1007/s00423-018-1672-3. Epub 2018 Apr 25.
3
Dermatological Complications After Solid Organ Transplantation.器官移植后的皮肤并发症。
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2018 Feb;54(1):185-212. doi: 10.1007/s12016-017-8657-9.
6
Herpes simplex virus in solid organ transplantation.
Am J Transplant. 2013 Mar;13 Suppl 4:121-7. doi: 10.1111/ajt.12105.
8
Herpes simplex virus sepsis and acute liver failure.单纯疱疹病毒败血症和急性肝衰竭。
Clin Transplant. 2009 Dec;23 Suppl 21:37-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0012.2009.01108.x.

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