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一名患有系统性红斑狼疮、深静脉血栓形成且存在抗磷脂抗体的年轻男性发生心肌梗死。

Myocardial infarction in a young man with systemic lupus erythematosus, deep vein thrombosis, and antibodies to phospholipid.

作者信息

Asherson R A, Mackay I R, Harris E N

出版信息

Br Heart J. 1986 Aug;56(2):190-3. doi: 10.1136/hrt.56.2.190.

DOI:10.1136/hrt.56.2.190
PMID:3089242
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1236835/
Abstract

From the age of 17 a young man had recurrent venous thrombosis, with pulmonary embolism on two occasions. Laboratory investigations showed increased DNA binding, thrombocytopenia, positive antinuclear antibodies, and immunoglobulin A deficiency. A plasminogen activator deficiency was suspected because the euglobulin lysis time was considerably prolonged. Variant lupus was diagnosed. He had a severe myocardial infarct at the age of 20 and subsequent investigations showed the presence in serum of the lupus anticoagulant and antibodies to cardiolipin. The presence of these antiphospholipid antibodies explains the features of his illness and establishes that this case fits into a subset of systemic lupus erythematosus characterised by thrombotic events.

摘要

一名年轻男性从17岁起反复发生静脉血栓形成,并有两次肺栓塞。实验室检查显示DNA结合增加、血小板减少、抗核抗体阳性和免疫球蛋白A缺乏。由于优球蛋白溶解时间显著延长,怀疑存在纤溶酶原激活物缺乏。诊断为变异型狼疮。他在20岁时发生了严重心肌梗死,随后的检查显示血清中存在狼疮抗凝物和抗心磷脂抗体。这些抗磷脂抗体的存在解释了他的疾病特征,并确定该病例属于以血栓形成事件为特征的系统性红斑狼疮的一个亚型。

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Myocardial infarction in a young man with systemic lupus erythematosus, deep vein thrombosis, and antibodies to phospholipid.一名患有系统性红斑狼疮、深静脉血栓形成且存在抗磷脂抗体的年轻男性发生心肌梗死。
Br Heart J. 1986 Aug;56(2):190-3. doi: 10.1136/hrt.56.2.190.
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J Rheumatol. 1989 Mar;16(3):378-80.
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Z Rheumatol. 2004 Aug;63(4):331-7. doi: 10.1007/s00393-004-0601-8.
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Anticardiolipin antibodies in ischaemic heart disease: marker or myth?缺血性心脏病中的抗心磷脂抗体:标志物还是谬传?

本文引用的文献

1
Subclavian artery thrombosis mimicking the aortic arch syndrome in systemic lupus erythematosus.系统性红斑狼疮中酷似主动脉弓综合征的锁骨下动脉血栓形成
Arthritis Rheum. 1982 Dec;25(12):1501-4. doi: 10.1002/art.1780251220.
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Prekallikrein inhibition associated with the lupus anticoagulant: a mechanism of thrombosis.与狼疮抗凝物相关的前激肽释放酶抑制:一种血栓形成机制
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Br Heart J. 1993 May;69(5):391-4. doi: 10.1136/hrt.69.5.391.
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Arterial occlusion causing large bowel infarction--a reflection of clotting diathesis in SLE.动脉闭塞导致大肠梗死——系统性红斑狼疮凝血素质的一种表现
Clin Rheumatol. 1986 Jan;5(1):102-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02030977.
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Findings at necropsy in the heart of a patient with anticardiolipin syndrome.抗心磷脂综合征患者心脏尸检结果。
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9
Cerebrovascular accident and myocardial infarction associated with anticardiolipin antibodies in a young woman with systemic lupus erythematosus.一名患有系统性红斑狼疮的年轻女性中与抗心磷脂抗体相关的脑血管意外和心肌梗死
Ann Rheum Dis. 1989 Oct;48(10):853-5. doi: 10.1136/ard.48.10.853.
系统性红斑狼疮中的肾静脉血栓形成:与“狼疮抗凝物”的关联。
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 1984 Jan-Mar;2(1):75-9.
4
Recurrent ischemic attacks in two young adults with lupus anticoagulant.两名患有狼疮抗凝物的年轻成年人反复出现缺血性发作。
Stroke. 1983 May-Jun;14(3):377-9. doi: 10.1161/01.str.14.3.377.
5
Thrombosis in systemic lupus erythematosus: striking association with the presence of circulating lupus anticoagulant.系统性红斑狼疮中的血栓形成:与循环狼疮抗凝物的存在显著相关。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Oct 8;287(6398):1021-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.287.6398.1021.
6
Thromboembolism in patients with the 'lupus'-type circulating anticoagulant.患有“狼疮”型循环抗凝物质患者的血栓栓塞症
Arch Intern Med. 1984 Mar;144(3):510-5.
7
Arterial thrombosis, intrauterine death and "lupus" antiocoagulant: detection of immunoglobulin interfering with prostacyclin formation.动脉血栓形成、宫内死亡与“狼疮”抗凝物:干扰前列环素形成的免疫球蛋白的检测
Lancet. 1981 Jan 31;1(8214):244-6. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)92087-0.
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Effect of treatment with combined phenformin and ethyloestrenol on the coagulation and fibrinolytic systems.苯乙双胍与乙基雌烯醇联合治疗对凝血和纤溶系统的影响。
Scand J Haematol. 1970;7(5):404-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1970.tb01922.x.
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Coronary atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.与系统性红斑狼疮相关的冠状动脉粥样硬化和心肌梗死
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Lupus anticoagulant, thrombosis, and fetal loss.狼疮抗凝物、血栓形成与胎儿丢失
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