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百合地黄散对慢性应激抑郁大鼠模型的影响。

Effects of Baihe Dihuang powder on chronic stress depression rat models.

作者信息

Miao Mingsan, Peng Mengfan, Chen Hongbao, Liu Baosong

机构信息

Graduate School, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450046, China.

出版信息

Saudi J Biol Sci. 2019 Mar;26(3):582-588. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2018.12.002. Epub 2018 Dec 3.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Explore the effect of Baihe Dihuang powder on chronic stress depression rat models.

METHODS

Chronic stress depression rat models were established with different stimuli for 21 days. At the same time, the drug was administered for 21 consecutive days. The animals were weighed once a week after the start of the formal experiment. On the second day after the end of drug administration, conduct sugar water consumption test and open-filed box experiment, and conduct behavioral observation; At the end of behavioral testing, blood was taken from the eyeball and plasma was separated to measure MDA level and erythrocyte SOD activity; Take brain for homogenate, then measure the contents of 5-HT, NE and DA in brain tissue homogenate; Take the thymus and spleen, stained with 10% formalin fixation, embedding and HE staining, then use microscope to observe the histopathological changes.

RESULTS

Chronic stress depression rats model replicated successfully. Each group of given drugs could increase the weight, the consumption of sugar water, and improve the behavioral score, increase erythrocytes SOD activity and decrease MDA level of plasma, increase the content of 5-HT, NE and DA of brain homogenate, and improve the pathological changes of thymus and spleen of chronic stress depression model animals.

CONCLUSION

Chronic stress depression rat model replicates successfully. Baihe Dihuang powder can interfere chronic stress depression rats model through different action pathways.

摘要

目的

探讨百合地黄散对慢性应激抑郁大鼠模型的影响。

方法

采用不同刺激建立慢性应激抑郁大鼠模型,持续21天。同时,连续21天给药。正式实验开始后每周对动物称重一次。在给药结束后的第二天,进行糖水消耗试验和旷场实验,并进行行为观察;行为测试结束时,从眼球取血,分离血浆以测定丙二醛(MDA)水平和红细胞超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性;取脑进行匀浆,然后测定脑组织匀浆中5-羟色胺(5-HT)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)和多巴胺(DA)的含量;取胸腺和脾脏,用10%福尔马林固定、包埋和苏木精-伊红(HE)染色,然后用显微镜观察组织病理学变化。

结果

成功复制慢性应激抑郁大鼠模型。各给药组均可增加体重、糖水消耗量,提高行为评分,增加红细胞SOD活性,降低血浆MDA水平,增加脑匀浆中5-HT、NE和DA的含量,并改善慢性应激抑郁模型动物胸腺和脾脏的病理变化。

结论

成功复制慢性应激抑郁大鼠模型。百合地黄散可通过不同作用途径干预慢性应激抑郁大鼠模型。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb9e/6408709/eb80bd11fb34/gr1.jpg

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