Aghwan Zeiad Amjad, Regenstein Joe Mac
Halalan Thayyiban Research Centre, Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali, Simpang 347, Jalan Pasar, Baharu, Gadong BE 1310, Negara Brunei Darussalam.
Department of Food Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-7201, USA.
J Anim Sci Technol. 2019 May;61(3):111-121. doi: 10.5187/jast.2019.61.3.111. Epub 2019 May 31.
This paper reviews many aspects of ritual and traditional slaughter methods used to produce meat for human consumption in different countries. Undoubtedly, meat is an important source of nutrients that are essential for human health. The global meat market has become increasingly interested in Islamic halal and Jewish kosher slaughter, in particular because of potential market opportunities. The requirement for unstunned slaughter or reversible pre-slaughter stunning makes religiously-based methods of animal slaughter unique. This study suggests a simple framework for a halal and tayyib meat supply chain for the Muslim community that also maintains meat quality and wholesomeness from farm to table as a model for the religious slaughter of animals.
本文回顾了不同国家用于生产供人类食用肉类的仪式性和传统屠宰方法的诸多方面。毫无疑问,肉类是对人类健康至关重要的营养物质的重要来源。全球肉类市场对伊斯兰教的清真屠宰和犹太教的洁食屠宰越来越感兴趣,特别是因为潜在的市场机会。对不致晕屠宰或可逆转的宰前致晕的要求使得基于宗教的动物屠宰方法独具特色。本研究为穆斯林社区提出了一个清真和优质肉类供应链的简单框架,该框架还能保持从农场到餐桌的肉类质量和安全性,作为宗教性动物屠宰的典范。