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新兴的嵌合抗原受体T细胞疗法:临床概况与专利技术路线

Emerging CAR T cell therapies: clinical landscape and patent technological routes.

作者信息

Picanco-Castro Virgínia, Gonçalves Pereira Cristiano, Swiech Kamilla, Ribeiro Malmegrim Kelen Cristina, Tadeu Covas Dimas, Silveira Porto Geciane

机构信息

Center for Cell-based Therapy CTC, Regional Blood Center of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo , Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

School of Economics, Business Administration and Accounting, University of São Paulo , Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020 Jun 2;16(6):1424-1433. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2019.1689744. Epub 2019 Dec 6.

DOI:10.1080/21645515.2019.1689744
PMID:31702480
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7482707/
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to mine CAR-T patents and therapies under development, to design a landscape of the sector and to understand key therapy segments and their current trends. The study analyzed the entire market, consisting of 1624 patent families and 509 biologics under development, to depict an overview of the CAR-T therapies and their state of the art. Our results showed cutting-edge inventions, the major players, the dynamics of cooperation among institutions, the progress of the therapies' generation over the years and future innovation pathways. CAR-T therapies are transforming the current scenario for cancer treatment, and this study reveals the picture of what we can likely expect ahead in order to assist scientists at the academy and industry to improve their research strategies.

摘要

本研究的目的是挖掘嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR-T)专利及正在研发的疗法,勾勒该领域的全景,了解关键治疗领域及其当前趋势。该研究分析了整个市场,包括1624个专利家族和509种正在研发的生物制剂,以描绘CAR-T疗法及其技术现状的概况。我们的研究结果展示了前沿发明、主要参与者、机构间的合作动态、这些疗法多年来的发展进程以及未来的创新途径。CAR-T疗法正在改变当前癌症治疗的局面,本研究揭示了我们未来可能预期的情况,以帮助学术界和产业界的科学家改进他们的研究策略。

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本文引用的文献

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CAR T-cell therapy for B-cell lymphomas: clinical trial results of available products.用于B细胞淋巴瘤的嵌合抗原受体T细胞疗法:现有产品的临床试验结果
Ther Adv Hematol. 2019 Apr 15;10:2040620719841581. doi: 10.1177/2040620719841581. eCollection 2019.
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Patent mining and landscaping of emerging recombinant factor VIII through network analysis.通过网络分析对新兴重组因子VIII进行专利挖掘与布局。
Nat Biotechnol. 2018 Jul 6;36(7):585-590. doi: 10.1038/nbt.4178.
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Vaccination to improve the persistence of CD19CAR gene-modified T cells in relapsed pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia.接种疫苗以提高复发儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病中 CD19CAR 基因修饰 T 细胞的持久性。
Leukemia. 2017 May;31(5):1087-1095. doi: 10.1038/leu.2017.39. Epub 2017 Jan 27.
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Effect of the economic crisis on the production of immunology patents managed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty agreement from 2004-2011.2004年至2011年期间,经济危机对通过《专利合作条约》协议管理的免疫学专利产出的影响。
JRSM Open. 2015 Jul 28;6(7):2054270415593449. doi: 10.1177/2054270415593449. eCollection 2015 Jul.
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Engineered T cells: the promise and challenges of cancer immunotherapy.工程化T细胞:癌症免疫疗法的前景与挑战
Nat Rev Cancer. 2016 Aug 23;16(9):566-81. doi: 10.1038/nrc.2016.97.
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Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy for the Community Oncologist.社区肿瘤学家的嵌合抗原受体T细胞疗法
Oncologist. 2016 May;21(5):608-17. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2015-0421. Epub 2016 Mar 23.
7
Clinical application of genetically modified T cells in cancer therapy.基因修饰 T 细胞在癌症治疗中的临床应用。
Clin Transl Immunology. 2014 May 16;3(5):e16. doi: 10.1038/cti.2014.7. eCollection 2014 May.
8
Engineered T cells for cancer therapy.用于癌症治疗的工程化T细胞。
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2014 Sep;63(9):969-75. doi: 10.1007/s00262-014-1568-1. Epub 2014 Jun 19.
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Combining a CD20 chimeric antigen receptor and an inducible caspase 9 suicide switch to improve the efficacy and safety of T cell adoptive immunotherapy for lymphoma.结合CD20嵌合抗原受体和诱导型半胱天冬酶9自杀开关以提高T细胞过继性免疫疗法治疗淋巴瘤的疗效和安全性。
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