National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Biodiagnosis and Biotherapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710000, China.
Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.
ACS Nano. 2020 Mar 24;14(3):2904-2916. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.9b07173. Epub 2020 Feb 27.
Traditional skin tumor surgery and chronic bacterial-infection-induced wound healing/skin regeneration is still a challenge. The ideal strategy should eliminate the tumor, enhance wound healing/skin formation, and be anti-infection. Herein, we designed a multifunctional elastomeric poly(l-lactic acid)-poly(citrate siloxane)-curcumin@polydopamine hybrid nanofibrous scaffold (denoted as PPCP matrix) for tumor-infection therapy and infection-induced wound healing. The PPCP matrix showed intrinsically multifunctional properties including antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, photothermal, antibacterial, anticancer, and angiogenesis bioactivities. The polydopamine/curcumin presented an excellent near-infrared photothermal/cancer cell toxicity capacity, respectively, which supported PPCP for synergetic skin tumor therapy and antibacterial properties /. Additionally, the PPCP nanofibrous matrix significantly promotes the adhesion and proliferation of normal skin cells and accelerates the cutaneous wound healing in normal mice and bacterial-infected mice by enhancing the early angiogenesis. The PPCP nanofibrous matrix with multifunctional bioactivities provides a competitive strategy for skin tumor and bacterial-infection-induced wound healing.
传统的皮肤肿瘤手术和慢性细菌感染引起的伤口愈合/皮肤再生仍然是一个挑战。理想的策略应该是既能消除肿瘤,又能促进伤口愈合/皮肤形成,同时还能抗感染。在这里,我们设计了一种多功能弹性聚(L-乳酸)-聚(柠檬酸硅氧烷)-姜黄素@聚多巴胺杂化纳米纤维支架(表示为 PPCP 基质),用于肿瘤感染治疗和感染引起的伤口愈合。PPCP 基质具有内在的多功能特性,包括抗氧化、抗炎、光热、抗菌、抗癌和血管生成的生物活性。聚多巴胺/姜黄素分别表现出优异的近红外光热/癌细胞毒性能力,这支持了 PPCP 用于协同皮肤肿瘤治疗和抗菌特性。此外,PPCP 纳米纤维基质通过促进早期血管生成,显著促进正常皮肤细胞的黏附和增殖,并加速正常小鼠和细菌感染小鼠的皮肤伤口愈合。具有多功能生物活性的 PPCP 纳米纤维基质为皮肤肿瘤和细菌感染引起的伤口愈合提供了一种有竞争力的策略。