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超高分子量聚乙烯(UHMWPE)作为一种有前途的生物医学应用聚合物材料:简要综述。

Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight-Polyethylene (UHMWPE) as a Promising Polymer Material for Biomedical Applications: A Concise Review.

作者信息

Hussain Muzamil, Naqvi Rizwan Ali, Abbas Naseem, Khan Shahzad Masood, Nawaz Saad, Hussain Arif, Zahra Nida, Khalid Muhammad Waqas

机构信息

Mechanical Engineering Department, NFC Institute of Engineering and Technology, Multan 60000, Pakistan.

Department of Polymer Engineering and Technology, University of the Punjab, Lahore 42000, Pakistan.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2020 Feb 4;12(2):323. doi: 10.3390/polym12020323.

Abstract

Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) is used in biomedical applications due to its high wear-resistance, ductility, and biocompatibility. A great deal of research in recent decades has focused on further improving its mechanical and tribological performances in order to provide durable implants in patients. Several methods, including irradiation, surface modifications, and reinforcements have been employed to improve the tribological and mechanical performance of UHMWPE. The effect of these modifications on tribological and mechanical performance was discussed in this review.

摘要

超高分子量聚乙烯(UHMWPE)因其高耐磨性、延展性和生物相容性而被用于生物医学应用。近几十年来,大量研究致力于进一步改善其机械性能和摩擦学性能,以便为患者提供耐用的植入物。包括辐照、表面改性和增强等在内的几种方法已被用于改善UHMWPE的摩擦学性能和机械性能。本综述讨论了这些改性对摩擦学性能和机械性能的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c27f/7077409/7cb40f93ecad/polymers-12-00323-g001.jpg

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