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新种,一种从伽马射线辐照土壤中分离出的耐伽马辐射的细菌。

sp. nov., a gamma radiation-resistant bacterium isolated from gamma ray-irradiated soil.

机构信息

Department of Life Science, Dongguk University-Seoul, Goyang 10326, Republic of Korea.

Department of Bio & Environmental Technology, Seoul Women's University, Seoul 01797, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2020 Apr;70(4):2449-2456. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004054. Epub 2020 Feb 25.

DOI:10.1099/ijsem.0.004054
PMID:32100693
Abstract

A gamma radiation-resistant and pink-pigmented bacterial strain, designated as 17Sr1-39, was isolated from a gamma ray-irradiated soil sample collected in the Republic of Korea. Cells were Gram-stain-negative, strictly aerobic, flagellated, asporogenous, rod-shaped and methylotrophic. Results of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain 17Sr1-39 was phylogenetically related to PR1016A (97.3 %), DSM 16371 (97.2 %), PMB02 (97.0 %), IER25-16 (96.6 %), 17Sr1-28 (96.6 %) and JCM 2833 (93.4 %). The G+C content calculated based on the genome sequence was 70.4 mol%. The average nucleotide identity and DNA-DNA hybridization values between strain 17Sr1-39 and , , , , and were 77.3-89.9 and 22-38.2 %, respectively. The predominant fatty acids were summed feature 8 (Cω7 and/or Cω6) and summed feature 3 (Cω7 and/or Cω6). The predominant quinone was ubiquinone 10 and the major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylethanolamine. Based on the data from phenotypic tests and genotypic differences between strain 17Sr1-39 and its close phylogenetic relatives, strain 17Sr1-39 represented a new species belonging to the genus , for which the name sp. nov. (=KACC 52905=NBRC 112874) is proposed.

摘要

一株耐γ射线并呈粉红色的细菌菌株,被命名为 17Sr1-39,从韩国采集的γ射线辐照土壤样本中分离得到。细胞革兰氏染色阴性,严格需氧,有鞭毛,无孢子,杆状,甲醇营养型。16S rRNA 基因序列分析结果表明,菌株 17Sr1-39与 PR1016A(97.3%)、DSM 16371(97.2%)、PMB02(97.0%)、IER25-16(96.6%)、17Sr1-28(96.6%)和 JCM 2833(93.4%)聚为一簇。基于基因组序列计算的 G+C 含量为 70.4mol%。菌株 17Sr1-39 与 、 、 、 、 和 的平均核苷酸同一性和 DNA-DNA 杂交值分别为 77.3-89.9%和 22-38.2%。主要脂肪酸为 sum feature 8(Cω7 和/或 Cω6)和 sum feature 3(Cω7 和/或 Cω6)。主要醌为泛醌 10,主要极性脂为双磷脂酰甘油、磷脂酰甘油和磷脂酰乙醇胺。基于表型测试和菌株 17Sr1-39 与其近缘种之间的基因型差异的数据,菌株 17Sr1-39 代表一个新种,属于 属,命名为 sp. nov.(=KACC 52905=NBRC 112874)。

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