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Disinfection of Tonometers: A Report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology.眼压计的消毒:美国眼科学会报告。
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Practice Preferences for Glaucoma Surgery: A Survey of the American Glaucoma Society.青光眼手术的实践偏好:美国青光眼协会的一项调查
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Retina specialists treating cystoid macular oedema secondary to retinal vein occlusion recommend different treatments for patients than they would choose for themselves.治疗视网膜静脉阻塞继发黄斑囊样水肿的视网膜专科医生为患者推荐的治疗方法,与他们自己会选择的治疗方法不同。
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Pushing beyond resistors and constipators: implementation considerations for infection prevention best practices.突破阻力和障碍:感染预防最佳实践的实施注意事项。
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7
Adenovirus-associated epidemic keratoconjunctivitis outbreaks--four states, 2008-2010.腺病毒相关的流行性角膜结膜炎暴发疫情——四个州,2008-2010 年。
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How active resisters and organizational constipators affect health care-acquired infection prevention efforts.积极抵抗者和组织阻碍者如何影响医疗保健相关感染预防工作。
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眼压测量和眼压计探头消毒的最新趋势。

Current Trends in Tonometry and Tonometer Tip Disinfection.

机构信息

Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami.

Miami Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Bruce W Carter Medical Center, Miami, FL.

出版信息

J Glaucoma. 2020 Jul;29(7):507-512. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001566.

DOI:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001566
PMID:32459693
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7335349/
Abstract

PRECIS

A survey among members of the American Glaucoma Society (AGS) and the American Optometry Association (AOA) on tonometer preference and tonometer disinfection indicates a shift to disposable tonometer tips compared with 1987.

PURPOSE

This survey's purpose was to determine how eye care providers responded to the 2008 Centers of Disease Control (CDC) tonometer disinfection guidelines, which recommend 10% hypochlorite (dilute bleach) for reusable tonometers. Tonometers measure the eye pressure when they touch the cornea, an essential part of the eye examination.

METHODS

AGS and AOA members were surveyed on tonometer preference, tonometer use, disinfection process, disinfectants, disinfection timing, and tonometer damage.

RESULTS

Survey responses from 79 AOA members and 197 AGS members are included. The Goldmann tonometer is considered most accurate (70, 89% AOA and 161, 82% AGS). It is preferred by 54 (70%) AOA and 193 (98%) AGS members. Many providers (165) use reusable Goldmann tonometer tips (77, 79% AOA, 88, 45% AGS), and most clean with 70% isopropyl alcohol wipes 59 (77%) AOA and 54 (61%) AGS. In summary, 126 of 276 participants (8, 10% AOA and 118, 60% AGS) follow CDC guidelines by using disposable tips (2 AOA and 109 AGS) or disinfecting reusable tips with 10% hypochlorite (6 AOA and 9 AGS).

CONCLUSIONS

The majority of AGS providers follow current CDC tonometer disinfection guidelines by shifting to disposable Goldmann tonometer tips. Only a minority of providers who use reusable tonometer tips disinfect with dilute bleach. Continued education on proper tonometer disinfection is critical to prevent eye-care related infection due to improper disinfection.

摘要

摘要:一项针对美国青光眼学会 (AGS) 和美国验光协会 (AOA) 成员的眼压计偏好和眼压计消毒调查显示,与 1987 年相比,一次性眼压计探头的使用有所增加。

目的:本调查旨在确定眼保健提供者如何应对 2008 年疾病控制与预防中心 (CDC) 的眼压计消毒指南,该指南建议对可重复使用的眼压计使用 10%次氯酸钠(稀释漂白剂)。眼压计在接触角膜时测量眼压,这是眼部检查的重要组成部分。

方法:对 AGS 和 AOA 成员进行了眼压计偏好、眼压计使用、消毒过程、消毒剂、消毒时间和眼压计损坏情况的调查。

结果:包括来自 79 名 AOA 成员和 197 名 AGS 成员的调查回复。Goldmann 眼压计被认为最准确(70%,AOA 和 82%,AGS)。它受到 54 名(70%)AOA 和 193 名(98%)AGS 成员的青睐。许多提供者(165 名)使用可重复使用的 Goldmann 眼压计探头(77%,AOA 和 88%,AGS),并且大多数人使用 70%异丙醇擦拭 59 次(77%,AOA 和 54 次(61%,AGS)。总的来说,276 名参与者中的 126 名(8%,AOA 和 118%,AGS)遵循 CDC 指南,使用一次性探头(2 名 AOA 和 109 名 AGS)或使用 10%次氯酸钠消毒可重复使用的探头(6 名 AOA 和 9 名 AGS)。

结论:大多数 AGS 提供者通过改用一次性 Goldmann 眼压计探头来遵循当前的 CDC 眼压计消毒指南。只有少数使用可重复使用眼压计探头的提供者使用稀释漂白剂进行消毒。持续的正确眼压计消毒教育对于防止因消毒不当引起的眼保健相关感染至关重要。