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多核苷酸连接酶参与大肠杆菌K-12细胞中紫外线诱导的DNA损伤修复。

The involvement of polynucleotide ligase in the repair of UV-induced DNA damage in Escherichia coli K-12 cells.

作者信息

Youngs D A, Smith K C

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Mar 28;152(1):37-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00264937.

DOI:10.1007/BF00264937
PMID:325385
Abstract

The effect of the ligts-7 mutation on cell survival and the extent of DNA repair after UV (254 nm) irradiation was determined for wild-type and uvrB5 cells of E. coli K-12 at 30 degrees and 42 degrees C. At the restrictive temperature (42 degrees C) the ligts-7 mutation resulted in (i) a decrease in the extent of repair of DNA incision breaks arising during the excision repair process, and (ii) a decrease in the extent of post-replicational repair of gaps in newly-synthesized DNA. These deficiencies in DNA repair correlated with increases in cellular sensitivity to killing by UV radiation. Thus, DNA lagase plays an important role in vivo in both the excision and post-replicational repair processes.

摘要

在30摄氏度和42摄氏度下,测定了大肠杆菌K-12野生型和uvrB5细胞中ligts-7突变对紫外线(254纳米)照射后细胞存活及DNA修复程度的影响。在限制温度(42摄氏度)下,ligts-7突变导致:(i)切除修复过程中产生的DNA切口断裂的修复程度降低;(ii)新合成DNA中缺口的复制后修复程度降低。这些DNA修复缺陷与细胞对紫外线杀伤的敏感性增加相关。因此,DNA连接酶在体内的切除修复和复制后修复过程中均发挥重要作用。

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本文引用的文献

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THE DISAPPEARANCE OF THYMINE DIMERS FROM DNA: AN ERROR-CORRECTING MECHANISM.胸腺嘧啶二聚体从DNA中的消失:一种纠错机制。
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Linkage of polynucleotides through phosphodiester bonds by an enzyme from Escherichia coli.来自大肠杆菌的一种酶通过磷酸二酯键连接多核苷酸。
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Defective excision and postreplication repair of UV-damaged DNA in a recL mutant strain of E. coli K-12.大肠杆菌K-12的recL突变菌株中紫外线损伤DNA的切除缺陷及复制后修复
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J Bacteriol. 1970 May;102(2):588-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.102.2.588-589.1970.
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Dark-recovery processes in Escherichia coli irradiated with ultraviolet light. 3. Effect of rec mutations on recovery of excision-deficient mutants of Escherichia coli K-12.紫外线照射大肠杆菌后的暗修复过程。3. rec突变对大肠杆菌K-12切除缺陷型突变体恢复的影响。
J Bacteriol. 1970 May;102(2):404-10. doi: 10.1128/jb.102.2.404-410.1970.
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Properties of a temperature-sensitive radiation-sensitive mutant of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌温度敏感辐射敏感突变体的特性
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Aug;60(4):1495-502. doi: 10.1073/pnas.60.4.1495.
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Discontinuities in the DNA synthesized in an excision-defective strain of Escherichia coli following ultraviolet irradiation.紫外线照射后,大肠杆菌切除缺陷菌株中合成的DNA的不连续性。
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In vitro repair of x-irradiated DNA extracted from Bacillus subtilis deficient in polymerase I.对从缺乏聚合酶I的枯草芽孢杆菌中提取的经X射线照射的DNA进行体外修复。
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Sensitization of ultraviolet-irradiated Escherichia coli K-12 by different agars: inhibition of A rec and exr gene-dependent branch of the uvr gene-dependent excision-repair process.不同琼脂对紫外线照射的大肠杆菌K-12的致敏作用:对uvr基因依赖性切除修复过程中A rec和exr基因依赖性分支的抑制
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