Tasmanian School of Medicine, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Hobart 7000, Tasmania, Australia.
Tasmanian School of Medicine, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Launceston 7250, Tasmania, Australia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jul 23;17(15):5308. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17155308.
Healthcare organizations must continue to improve services to meet the rising demand and patient expectations. For this to occur, the health workforce needs to have knowledge and skills to design, implement, and evaluate service improvement interventions. Studies have shown that effective training in health service improvement and redesign combines didactic education with experiential project-based learning and on-the-ground coaching. Project-based learning requires organizational support and oversight, generally through executive sponsorship. A mixed-methods approach, comprising online surveys and semi-structured interviews, was used to explore the experiences of expert coaches and executive sponsors as key facilitators of workplace-based projects undertaken during an Australian postgraduate healthcare redesign course. Fifteen (54%) expert coaches and 37 (20%) executive sponsors completed the online survey. Ten expert coaches and six executive sponsors participated in interviews. The survey data revealed overall positive experiences for coaches and mixed experiences for sponsors. Interview participants expressed a sense of fulfillment that came from working with project teams to deliver a successful project and educational outcomes. However, concerns were raised about adequate resourcing, organizational recognition, competing priorities, and the skills required to effectively coach and sponsor. Expert coaches and executive sponsors sometimes felt under-valued and may benefit from cohort-tailored and evidence-based professional development.
医疗机构必须继续改进服务,以满足不断增长的需求和患者的期望。为此,卫生工作者需要具备设计、实施和评估服务改进干预措施的知识和技能。研究表明,有效的卫生服务改进和重新设计培训将理论教学与基于实践的项目学习和实地辅导相结合。基于项目的学习需要组织支持和监督,通常通过执行赞助。本研究采用混合方法,包括在线调查和半结构化访谈,旨在探讨专家教练和执行赞助商作为澳大利亚研究生医疗保健重新设计课程中开展的基于工作场所项目的主要推动者的经验。15 名(54%)专家教练和 37 名(20%)执行赞助商完成了在线调查。10 名专家教练和 6 名执行赞助商参加了访谈。调查数据显示,教练的整体经验是积极的,而赞助商的经验则喜忧参半。接受访谈的参与者表示,与项目团队合作成功完成项目和教育成果,让他们感到很有成就感。然而,人们对充足的资源、组织认可、竞争优先级以及有效辅导和赞助所需的技能表示担忧。专家教练和执行赞助商有时感到自己的价值被低估了,他们可能需要有针对性的、基于证据的专业发展。