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在新冠疫情大流行及行动管制令期间管理心理健康

Managing Mental Health in Pandemic COVID-19 and Movement Control Order.

作者信息

Abdul Khaiyom Jamilah Hanum

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Kulliyyah of Islamic Revealed Knowledge & Human Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

Malays J Med Sci. 2020 Jul;27(4):147-153. doi: 10.21315/mjms2020.27.4.14. Epub 2020 Aug 19.

DOI:10.21315/mjms2020.27.4.14
PMID:32863754
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7444836/
Abstract

COVID-19 and the Movement Control Order (MCO) may trigger a 'next wave' of mental health problems. However, the relationship is not linear. Human psychology also has an impact on the outbreak. Thus, proper strategies to manage human psychology, especially mental health, is very important to break the vicious cycle. This article aims to discuss ways to manage mental health using cognitive-behavioural approaches, mindfulness and spirituality. Specific cognitive-behavioural and mindfulness strategies are listed and suggestions to return to the foundation of human existence are discussed. By practising the cognitive-behavioural, mindfulness, and spirituality strategies described, we may enhance our acceptance, optimism and commitment to prepare for a 'new or renewed normal'.

摘要

新冠疫情与行动管制令(MCO)可能引发心理健康问题的“下一波”。然而,这种关系并非线性的。人类心理也会对疫情爆发产生影响。因此,采取适当策略来管理人类心理,尤其是心理健康,对于打破恶性循环至关重要。本文旨在探讨运用认知行为方法、正念和灵性来管理心理健康的方式。列出了具体的认知行为和正念策略,并讨论了回归人类存在根基的建议。通过践行所描述的认知行为、正念和灵性策略,我们或许能够增强自身的接纳度、乐观态度以及为“新的或恢复的常态”做准备的决心。

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本文引用的文献

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The Dynamics of Fear at the Time of Covid-19: A Contextual Behavioral Science Perspective.新冠疫情期间恐惧的动态变化:情境行为科学视角
Clin Neuropsychiatry. 2020 Apr;17(2):65-71. doi: 10.36131/CN20200206.
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Adapting IAPT services to support frontline NHS staff during the Covid-19 pandemic: the Homerton Covid Psychological Support (HCPS) pathway.调整改善心理治疗服务(IAPT)以在新冠疫情期间支持英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)一线工作人员:霍默顿新冠心理支持(HCPS)路径
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Int Rev Psychiatry. 2021 Feb-Mar;33(1-2):189-197. doi: 10.1080/09540261.2020.1750800. Epub 2020 Apr 17.
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A qualitative study assessing the feasibility of implementing a group cognitive-behavioural therapy-based intervention in Sierra Leone.一项评估在塞拉利昂实施基于团体认知行为疗法的干预措施可行性的定性研究。
BJPsych Int. 2019 May;16(2):31-34. doi: 10.1192/bji.2018.7.
6
Religiosity/Spirituality and Mental Health: A Meta-analysis of Studies from the German-Speaking Area.宗教信仰/灵性与心理健康:德语区研究的荟萃分析。
J Relig Health. 2019 Dec;58(6):1970-1998. doi: 10.1007/s10943-019-00759-0.
7
Why Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Is the Current Gold Standard of Psychotherapy.为何认知行为疗法是当前心理治疗的金标准。
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Training peers to treat Ebola centre workers with anxiety and depression in Sierra Leone.培训同行治疗塞拉利昂埃博拉中心工作人员的焦虑和抑郁。
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