Byars-Winston Angela, Leverett Patrice, Benbow Ross J, Pfund Christine, Thayer-Hart Nancy, Branchaw Janet
University of Wisconsin-Madison.
J Divers High Educ. 2020 Sep;13(3):240-253. doi: 10.1037/dhe0000106.
This case study investigated how mentors and mentees in biology experience and understand race and ethnicity in their research mentoring relationships. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with mentors ( = 23) and mentees ( = 15) who had participated in an undergraduate biology summer research opportunity program at a large Midwestern research-intensive university. Interview transcripts were coded using an inductive, thematic analysis. Themes that emerged are presented, describing both participants' experiences with and beliefs about race and ethnicity in research training contexts (e.g., mentoring relationships, lab and field experiences). Although similarities were identified, the experiences and beliefs of mentors and mentees were not always aligned. Implications of the findings for training interventions and institutional partnerships to enhance the effectiveness of research mentoring relationships are discussed, with the goal of positively impacting the educational success of students from historically underrepresented racial/ethnic groups in science career pathways.
本案例研究调查了生物学领域的导师和学员在其研究指导关系中如何体验和理解种族与族裔。对曾参与一所大型中西部研究型大学本科生物学暑期研究机会项目的导师(n = 23)和学员(n = 15)进行了半结构化访谈。访谈记录采用归纳式主题分析进行编码。呈现了所出现的主题,描述了参与者在研究培训背景下(如指导关系、实验室和实地经历)与种族和族裔相关的经历及信念。虽然发现了一些相似之处,但导师和学员的经历与信念并不总是一致的。讨论了研究结果对培训干预措施和机构伙伴关系的启示,以提高研究指导关系的有效性,目标是对科学职业道路上历史上代表性不足的种族/族裔群体的学生的教育成功产生积极影响。