School of Nursing, School of Education & Human Development, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 800782, Charlottesville, VA, 22908-0782, USA.
Department of Ob/Gyn, Center for Violence Prevention, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555-0587, USA.
Prev Sci. 2021 Feb;22(2):187-192. doi: 10.1007/s11121-020-01169-5. Epub 2020 Sep 18.
Despite increased focus and research on violence prevention, rates of teen dating violence (TDV) victimization have remained stable for the last two decades. In response to this major public health concern, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention developed and evaluated a multicomponent school-based program, Dating Matters, with the goal of reducing teen dating violence perpetration and victimization. This commentary discusses themes from the results of Dating Matters studies included in this special section of Prevention Science. We review the challenges in implementing multicomponent violence prevention programs across the social ecology as well as the promise of success in communities with elevated rates of TDV. Finally, we summarize the implications of these findings for violence prevention research and offer emerging areas where more research is needed.
尽管人们越来越关注和研究暴力预防,但青少年约会暴力 (TDV) 受害率在过去二十年中一直保持稳定。针对这一重大公共卫生问题,疾病控制与预防中心开发并评估了一项基于学校的多组分计划——约会 Matters,旨在减少青少年约会暴力的实施和受害。本评论讨论了预防科学特刊中包含的约会 Matters 研究结果的主题。我们回顾了在整个社会生态系统中实施多组分暴力预防计划所面临的挑战,以及在 TDV 发生率较高的社区取得成功的希望。最后,我们总结了这些发现对暴力预防研究的意义,并提出了需要进一步研究的新兴领域。