Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Diabetes Metab J. 2021 Jan;45(1):120-124. doi: 10.4093/dmj.2020.0175. Epub 2020 Dec 9.
We investigated the cardiovascular complications and mortality rates of patients with diabetes in South Korea. The rates of hospitalization due to cardiovascular complications and mortality were analyzed using the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort. From 2006 to 2015, the rates of hospitalization due to major cardiovascular complications decreased, while those due to heart failure (from 72 to 146 and 124 to 161 per 10,000 men and women, respectively) and peripheral artery disease (from 39 to 55 and 19 to 35 per 10,000 men and women, respectively) increased. In the period 2007 to 2015, the mortality rates for cancer, cerebrovascular disease, diabetes, heart disease, and hypertensive disease all decreased. However, the mortality rate for pneumonia increased. We observed a continuous reduction in cardiovascular complications and mortality in adults with diabetes. However, with the increase in some diabetes complications, more efforts are needed to prevent diabetes complications.
我们研究了韩国糖尿病患者的心血管并发症和死亡率。利用韩国国家健康保险服务-国家抽样队列分析了因心血管并发症住院和死亡的比例。2006 年至 2015 年，主要心血管并发症的住院率下降，而心力衰竭（男性和女性分别从 72 例/10000 人增加到 146 例/10000 人和从 124 例/10000 人增加到 161 例/10000 人）和外周动脉疾病（男性和女性分别从 39 例/10000 人增加到 55 例/10000 人和从 19 例/10000 人增加到 35 例/10000 人）的住院率上升。在 2007 年至 2015 年期间，癌症、脑血管疾病、糖尿病、心脏病和高血压疾病的死亡率都有所下降。然而，肺炎的死亡率却有所上升。我们观察到糖尿病患者的心血管并发症和死亡率持续下降。然而，随着一些糖尿病并发症的增加，需要更多的努力来预防糖尿病并发症。
