人工智能在结直肠癌诊断与治疗中的应用。
Application of artificial intelligence to the diagnosis and therapy of colorectal cancer.
作者信息
Wang Yutong, He Xiaoyun, Nie Hui, Zhou Jianhua, Cao Pengfei, Ou Chunlin
机构信息
Department of Pathology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha 410008, Hunan, China.
Department of Endocrinology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha 410008, Hunan, China.
出版信息
Am J Cancer Res. 2020 Nov 1;10(11):3575-3598. eCollection 2020.
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a relatively new branch of computer science involving many disciplines and technologies, including robotics, speech recognition, natural language and image recognition or processing, and machine learning. Recently, AI has been widely applied in the medical field. The effective combination of AI and big data can provide convenient and efficient medical services for patients. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common type of gastrointestinal cancer. The early diagnosis and treatment of CRC are key factors affecting its prognosis. This review summarizes the research progress and clinical application value of AI in the investigation, early diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of CRC, to provide a comprehensive theoretical basis for AI as a promising diagnostic and treatment tool for CRC.
摘要
人工智能（AI）是计算机科学中一个相对较新的分支，涉及许多学科和技术，包括机器人技术、语音识别、自然语言与图像识别或处理以及机器学习。近年来，人工智能已在医学领域得到广泛应用。人工智能与大数据的有效结合可为患者提供便捷高效的医疗服务。结直肠癌（CRC）是一种常见的胃肠道癌症。结直肠癌的早期诊断和治疗是影响其预后的关键因素。本文综述了人工智能在结直肠癌的检查、早期诊断、治疗及预后方面的研究进展和临床应用价值，为人工智能作为一种有前景的结直肠癌诊断和治疗工具提供全面的理论依据。
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