Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran.
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran.
Nurs Open. 2021 May;8(3):1360-1368. doi: 10.1002/nop2.752. Epub 2020 Dec 30.
This study aimed to develop and psychometrics a questionnaire for assessing childbirth experience in Iranian women.
Cross-sectional study.
This cross-sectional study was done in women who experienced childbirth within the last 12 hr to 2 months from May to December 2018. Questionnaire items were extracted from a comprehensive review of the available studies and questionnaires on childbirth experiences and definitions implied by qualitative interviews. The designed questionnaire was validated in three stages: face, content and construct. Cronbach's alpha was used to determine the reliability of the instrument.
Iranian women childbirth experience questionnaire contained seven factors with 52 items which were called professional support, husband's and other important support, baby, preparation, fear, positive perception and control were extracted. The Cronbach's alpha coefficient after factor analysis was 0.62-0.92 and for the whole instrument was 0.91. The findings showed that Iranian women childbirth experience questionnaire was valid and reliable.
本研究旨在开发并对伊朗女性分娩体验问卷进行心理测量学评估。
横断面研究。
这项横断面研究于 2018 年 5 月至 12 月期间在分娩后 12 小时至 2 个月内的女性中进行。问卷项目从对分娩体验的现有研究和问卷的综合回顾中提取,并从定性访谈中隐含的定义中提取。设计的问卷经过三个阶段进行验证:表面、内容和结构。采用克朗巴赫 α 系数来确定工具的可靠性。
伊朗女性分娩体验问卷包含 7 个因子,共 52 个项目,分别为专业支持、丈夫和其他重要支持、婴儿、准备、恐惧、积极感知和控制。因子分析后的克朗巴赫 α 系数为 0.62-0.92,整个工具的克朗巴赫 α 系数为 0.91。研究结果表明,伊朗女性分娩体验问卷具有有效性和可靠性。