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用软X射线对珀西瓦尔探测器进行表征。

Characterization of the Percival detector with soft X-rays.

作者信息

Marras Alessandro, Correa Jonathan, Lange Sabine, Vardanyan Vahagn, Gerhardt Tim, Kuhn Manuela, Krivan Frantisek, Shevyakov Igor, Zimmer Manfred, Hoesch Moritz, Bagschik Kai, Scholz Frank, Guerrini Nicola, Marsh Ben, Sedgwick Iain, Cautero Giuseppe, Giuressi Dario, Iztok Gregori, Menk Ralf H, Scarcia Martin, Stebel Luigi, Nicholls Tim, Nichols William, Pedersen Ulrik K, Shikhaliev Polad, Tartoni Nicola, Hyun HyoJung, Kim SeongHan, Kim KyungSook, Rah SeungYu, Dawiec Arkadiusz, Orsini Fabienne, Pinaroli Giovanni, Greer Alan, Aplin Steve, Jewell April D, Jones Todd J, Nikzad Shouleh, Hoenk Michael E, Okrent Frank, Graafsma Heinz, Wunderer Cornelia B

机构信息

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Notkestraße 85, Hamburg, Germany.

Science and Technology Faculties (STFC), Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL), Didcot, United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Synchrotron Radiat. 2021 Jan 1;28(Pt 1):131-145. doi: 10.1107/S1600577520013958.

DOI:10.1107/S1600577520013958
PMID:33399562
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7842225/
Abstract

In this paper the back-side-illuminated Percival 2-Megapixel (P2M) detector is presented, along with its characterization by means of optical and X-ray photons. For the first time, the response of the system to soft X-rays (250 eV to 1 keV) is presented. The main performance parameters of the first detector are measured, assessing the capabilities in terms of noise, dynamic range and single-photon discrimination capability. Present limitations and coming improvements are discussed.

摘要

本文介绍了背照式珀西瓦尔200万像素（P2M）探测器，以及通过光学和X射线光子对其进行的表征。首次展示了该系统对软X射线（250 eV至1 keV）的响应。测量了首个探测器的主要性能参数，评估了其在噪声、动态范围和单光子辨别能力方面的性能。讨论了当前的局限性和未来的改进方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/ad9f1238c7fe/s-28-00131-fig16.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/4849e7712fdf/s-28-00131-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/2803258d449a/s-28-00131-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/d26035bf093c/s-28-00131-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/15de7a7b84c2/s-28-00131-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/d61d35a91adb/s-28-00131-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/0d42a75b6a13/s-28-00131-fig6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/a2519e9b0da5/s-28-00131-fig7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/b1bad3b563ce/s-28-00131-fig8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/ad80b50ea516/s-28-00131-fig9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/7523b0bcd200/s-28-00131-fig10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/273ba80dc00a/s-28-00131-fig11.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/7c141c6c5609/s-28-00131-fig12.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/acfb0088a095/s-28-00131-fig13.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/72e35a58b180/s-28-00131-fig14.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/93415457b09d/s-28-00131-fig15.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/ad9f1238c7fe/s-28-00131-fig16.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/4849e7712fdf/s-28-00131-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/2803258d449a/s-28-00131-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/d26035bf093c/s-28-00131-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/15de7a7b84c2/s-28-00131-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/d61d35a91adb/s-28-00131-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/0d42a75b6a13/s-28-00131-fig6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/a2519e9b0da5/s-28-00131-fig7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/b1bad3b563ce/s-28-00131-fig8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/ad80b50ea516/s-28-00131-fig9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/7523b0bcd200/s-28-00131-fig10.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/273ba80dc00a/s-28-00131-fig11.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/7c141c6c5609/s-28-00131-fig12.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/acfb0088a095/s-28-00131-fig13.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/72e35a58b180/s-28-00131-fig14.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/93415457b09d/s-28-00131-fig15.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e51c/7842225/ad9f1238c7fe/s-28-00131-fig16.jpg

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Delta-doped electron-multiplied CCD with absolute quantum efficiency over 50% in the near to far ultraviolet range for single photon counting applications.用于单光子计数应用的δ掺杂电子倍增电荷耦合器件，在近紫外到远紫外范围内绝对量子效率超过50%。
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