K. J. Somaiya College of Engineering, Somaiya Vidyavihar University, Vidyavihar, Mumbai, 400077, India.
Emerg Radiol. 2021 Jun;28(3):497-505. doi: 10.1007/s10140-020-01886-y. Epub 2021 Feb 1.
Early diagnosis of the coronavirus disease in 2019 (COVID-19) is essential for controlling this pandemic. COVID-19 has been spreading rapidly all over the world. There is no vaccine available for this virus yet. Fast and accurate COVID-19 screening is possible using computed tomography (CT) scan images. The deep learning techniques used in the proposed method is based on a convolutional neural network (CNN). Our manuscript focuses on differentiating the CT scan images of COVID-19 and non-COVID 19 CT using different deep learning techniques. A self-developed model named CTnet-10 was designed for the COVID-19 diagnosis, having an accuracy of 82.1%. Also, other models that we tested are DenseNet-169, VGG-16, ResNet-50, InceptionV3, and VGG-19. The VGG-19 proved to be superior with an accuracy of 94.52% as compared to all other deep learning models. Automated diagnosis of COVID-19 from the CT scan pictures can be used by the doctors as a quick and efficient method for COVID-19 screening.
2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的早期诊断对于控制这一流行疫情至关重要。COVID-19 在全球范围内迅速传播。目前还没有针对这种病毒的疫苗。使用计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描图像可以快速准确地对 COVID-19 进行筛查。所提出的方法中使用的深度学习技术基于卷积神经网络(CNN)。我们的研究重点是使用不同的深度学习技术区分 COVID-19 和非 COVID-19 的 CT 扫描图像。我们设计了一个名为 CTnet-10 的自开发模型用于 COVID-19 诊断,准确率为 82.1%。此外,我们还测试了其他模型,包括 DenseNet-169、VGG-16、ResNet-50、InceptionV3 和 VGG-19。与所有其他深度学习模型相比,VGG-19 的准确率为 94.52%,证明其更优。医生可以将从 CT 扫描图像中自动诊断 COVID-19 作为 COVID-19 筛查的快速有效的方法。