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胃印戒细胞癌的乳腺转移:一例报告及文献复习

Breast Metastasis of Gastric Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Buerba-Vieregge Héctor Hugo, Fernández-Ferreira Ricardo, Soberanis-Piña Pamela Denisse, De la Peña-López Ildefonso Roberto, Navarro-García Lilian Mónica, Macari-Jorge Andrés

机构信息

Department of Oncology Medicine, Comprehensive Oncology Center "Diana Laura Riojas de Colosio," Medica Sur Clinic and Foundation, Mexico, Mexico.

Service of Anatomical Pathology, Medica Sur Clinic and Foundation, Mexico, Mexico.

出版信息

Case Rep Oncol. 2021 Mar 1;14(1):165-172. doi: 10.1159/000510938. eCollection 2021 Jan-Apr.

Abstract

Breast metastasis from gastric signet ring cell carcinoma is extremely rare in clinical practice. The estimated incidence is 0.5-1.3%. There are few cases reported in the literature (approx. less than 60) of breast metastasis from gastric signet ring cell carcinoma, and due to the rare association between gastric cancer and its extension to the breast, it is difficult to establish the diagnosis. Clinical history, histological findings, and immunohistochemical markers are helpful in distinguishing primary breast cancer from breast metastasis of gastric cancer. The treatment for breast metastasis from gastric carcinoma remains controversial. The prognosis of breast metastasis from gastric carcinoma is generally poor. We report a case of breast metastasis of gastric signet ring cell carcinoma in a 38-year-old woman. She started chemotherapy with ramucirumab, paclitaxel, and irinotecan. Three months later, a combined 2-[F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography showed a complete response. This is the first reported case of breast metastasis from gastric signet ring cell carcinoma with a complete response.

摘要

在临床实践中,胃印戒细胞癌的乳腺转移极为罕见。估计发病率为0.5 - 1.3%。文献中报道的胃印戒细胞癌乳腺转移病例很少(约少于60例),由于胃癌及其向乳腺转移的关联罕见,难以确诊。临床病史、组织学发现和免疫组化标志物有助于区分原发性乳腺癌和胃癌的乳腺转移。胃癌乳腺转移的治疗仍存在争议。胃癌乳腺转移的预后通常较差。我们报告一例38岁女性胃印戒细胞癌乳腺转移的病例。她开始使用雷莫西尤单抗、紫杉醇和伊立替康进行化疗。三个月后,联合2-[F]-氟-2-脱氧-D-葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描显示完全缓解。这是首例报道的胃印戒细胞癌乳腺转移且达到完全缓解的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e999/7983628/a2d803679f54/cro-0014-0165-g01.jpg

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