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Effects of a Lactobacilli Probiotic on Reducing Duration of URTI and Fever, and Use of URTI-Associated Medicine: A Re-Analysis of a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study.

作者信息

Altadill Tatiana, Espadaler-Mazo Jordi, Liong Min-Tze

机构信息

AB-Biotics SA, Sant Cugat del Vallès, 08172 Barcelona, Spain.

Department of Bioprocess Technology, School of Industrial Technology, University Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia.

出版信息

Microorganisms. 2021 Mar 4;9(3):528. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9030528.


DOI:10.3390/microorganisms9030528
PMID:33806508
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7998138/
Abstract

We previously reported on the effects of DR7 on reducing Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (URTI) symptoms' score and frequency in 109 adults upon a 12-week consumption at 10 colony-forming units (CFU)/day, but several limitations were detected in the publication. Thus, the present study re-analyzed some data with the aim to address some of these weaknesses, and presents new data on duration of URTI and consumption of URTI-associated medication, as compared to the placebo. Our re-analyses found probiotic administration significantly reduced the proportion of patient days of URTI and of fever (all < 0.05). Recent history of URTI was a prevalent co-factor in affecting duration of URTI symptoms and fever, while other demographic and clinical factors had no influence. Exploratory analyses suggested probiotic had an earlier benefit in patients without a recent history of URTI compared to those with a recent history of URTI. Therefore, recent history of infections could have a modulatory effect on probiotic efficacy. Average number of months with reported use of URTI-related medication was 3.4-times lower in the probiotic group as compared to placebo ( = 0.016) during the intervention. Taken together, our present new data further support previous findings that DR7 probiotic had a beneficial effect on URTI.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Effects of a Lactobacilli Probiotic on Reducing Duration of URTI and Fever, and Use of URTI-Associated Medicine: A Re-Analysis of a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study.

Microorganisms. 2021-3-4

[2]
Lactobacillus helveticus Lafti L10 supplementation reduces respiratory infection duration in a cohort of elite athletes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2016-7

[3]
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J Dairy Sci. 2019-6

[4]
Effects of a Lactobacillus salivarius probiotic intervention on infection, cold symptom duration and severity, and mucosal immunity in endurance athletes.

Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2012-8

[5]
Probiotic Supplements Beneficially Affect Tryptophan-Kynurenine Metabolism and Reduce the Incidence of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Trained Athletes: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Nutrients. 2016-11-23

[6]
The Multi-Strain Probiotic OMNi-BiOTiC Active Reduces the Duration of Acute Upper Respiratory Disease in Older People: A Double-Blind, Randomised, Controlled Clinical Trial.

Microorganisms. 2023-7-5

[7]
Oral intake of heat-killed Lactobacillus plantarum L-137 decreases the incidence of upper respiratory tract infection in healthy subjects with high levels of psychological stress.

J Nutr Sci. 2013-12-6

[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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Front Nutr. 2025-7-15

[2]
Clinical Efficacy of Probiotics for Relieving Cold Symptoms in Healthy Individuals: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.

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[3]
Special Issue: Beneficial Properties and Safety of Lactic Acid Bacteria.

Microorganisms. 2023-3-28

[4]
Can Probiotics, Particularly UCO-979C and UCO-25A, Be Preventive Alternatives against SARS-CoV-2?

Biology (Basel). 2023-2-28

[5]
Probiotics for preventing acute upper respiratory tract infections.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022-8-24

[6]
Orally Ingested Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics as Countermeasures for Respiratory Tract Infections in Nonelderly Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Adv Nutr. 2022-12-22

[7]
Could Probiotics and Postbiotics Function as "Silver Bullet" in the Post-COVID-19 Era?

Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2021-12

[8]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Role of Probiotics in Stimulating the Immune System in Viral Respiratory Tract Infections: A Narrative Review.

Nutrients. 2020-10-16

[2]
DR7 Modulated Bowel Movement and Gut Microbiota Associated with Dopamine and Serotonin Pathways in Stressed Adults.

Int J Mol Sci. 2020-6-29

[3]
How Probiotics Affect the Microbiota.

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2020-1-15

[4]
Influence of Dietary Advice Including Green Vegetables, Beef, and Whole Dairy Products on Recurrent Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Nutrients. 2020-1-20

[5]
Immunobiotic Strains Modulate Toll-Like Receptor 3 Agonist Induced Innate Antiviral Immune Response in Human Intestinal Epithelial Cells by Modulating IFN Regulatory Factor 3 and NF-κB Signaling.

Front Immunol. 2019-7-3

[6]
Lactobacillus plantarum DR7 improved upper respiratory tract infections via enhancing immune and inflammatory parameters: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

J Dairy Sci. 2019-6

[7]
Respiratory Viral Infection-Induced Microbiome Alterations and Secondary Bacterial Pneumonia.

Front Immunol. 2018-11-16

[8]
Self-Care for Common Colds: The Pivotal Role of Vitamin D, Vitamin C, Zinc, and in Three Main Immune Interactive Clusters (Physical Barriers, Innate and Adaptive Immunity) Involved during an Episode of Common Colds-Practical Advice on Dosages and on the Time to Take These Nutrients/Botanicals in order to Prevent or Treat Common Colds.

Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018-4-29

[9]
NK Cell Exhaustion.

Front Immunol. 2017-6-28

[10]
Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data.

BMJ. 2017-2-15

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