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J Occup Health. 2021 Jan;63(1):e12188. doi: 10.1002/1348-9585.12188.
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Metabolic syndrome amongst adults in Jordan: prevalence, trend, and its association with socio-demographic characteristics.约旦成年人中的代谢综合征：患病率、趋势及其与社会人口学特征的关联。
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The Association between Metabolic Syndrome and Related Factors among the Community-Dwelling Indigenous Population in Taiwan.代谢综合征及相关因素与台湾地区社区居住原住民人群的关系。
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The Association between Noise Exposure and Metabolic Syndrome: A Longitudinal Cohort Study in Taiwan.噪声暴露与代谢综合征的关联：台湾的一项纵向队列研究。
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台湾成年人年龄和性别与代谢综合征的关联。

Association of Age and Sex with Metabolic Syndrome in Taiwanese Adults.

作者信息

Liu Pang-Li, Hsu Ming-Yi, Hu Chao-Chin, Tantoh Disline Manli, Lu Wen-Yu, Nfor Oswald Ndi, Liaw Yung-Po

机构信息

Department of Medical Sociology and Social Work, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.

Department of Nursing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.

出版信息

Int J Gen Med. 2021 Apr 20;14:1403-1411. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S296814. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.2147/IJGM.S296814
PMID:33907444
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8068491/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to investigate the association of age and sex with metabolic syndrome (MS) in Taiwanese adults.

METHODS

We extracted information of 4307 men and 4783 women aged 30-70 from the Taiwan Biobank.

RESULTS

The interaction between age and sex on MS was significant (p-value = 0.0001). After stratification by sex, men and women aged 50-70 years (reference: 30≤age<50 years) had a higher risk of MS. The odds ratio (OR), 95% confidence interval (CI) was 2.316, 1.936-2.772 in men and 3.101, 2.561-3.754 in women. After stratification by age, men aged 50-70 years had a lower risk of MS compared to women (OR, 95% CI = 0.713, 0.598-0.851).

CONCLUSION

The interaction between age and sex on MS was significant. Sex-wise, both men and women aged 50-70 years had a higher likelihood of MS. Age-wise, men aged 50-70 years had a lower risk of MS compared to women.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查台湾成年人中年龄和性别与代谢综合征（MS）之间的关联。

方法

我们从台湾生物银行中提取了4307名年龄在30至70岁之间的男性和4783名女性的信息。

结果

年龄和性别在MS上的交互作用显著（p值 = 0.0001）。按性别分层后，50至70岁的男性和女性（参考：30≤年龄<50岁）患MS的风险更高。男性的优势比（OR）、95%置信区间（CI）为2.316，1.936 - 2.772；女性为3.101，2.561 - 3.754。按年龄分层后，50至70岁的男性患MS的风险低于女性（OR，95% CI = 0.713，0.598 - 0.851）。

结论

年龄和性别在MS上的交互作用显著。按性别来看，50至70岁的男性和女性患MS的可能性都更高。按年龄来看，50至70岁的男性患MS的风险低于女性。