Figueiredo Célia Cristina Malaguti, Gomes Amanda Costa, Granero Filipe Oliveira, Bronzel Junior João Luiz, Silva Luciana Pereira, Ruiz Ana Lúcia Tasca Gois, da Silva Regildo Márcio Gonçalves
São Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Araraquara, São Paulo, Brazil.
Fundação Educacional do Município de Assis (FEMA), Assis, São Paulo, Brazil.
Avicenna J Phytomed. 2021 May-Jun;11(3):224-237.
Investigation of the antiglycation and antitumoral potential of standardized and saponins-enriched extracts of herbal medicine.
The procedures for the evaluation of the antiglycation activity of the standardized (TtSE) and saponins-enriched (TtEE) extracts of were: determination of relative mobility in electrophoresis (RME), free amino groups using OPA method and advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) fluorescence. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH radical scavenging test. antitumor activity of TtSE and TtEE was evaluated in human tumor cell lines.
The results were obtained by antiglycation tests (RME, OPA method and AGEs fluorescence determination), using BSA as protein and ribose as glycation agent, and antioxidant assay (DPPH test); it was verified that both extracts of have antiglycation and antioxidant activity. In addition, the extracts were able to induce death of more than 50% of human tumor cell lines.
The present study showed that standardized and saponins-enriched extracts of herbal medicine present antiglycation and antioxidant and antiproliferative action in human tumor cells lines. The saponins-enriched extract proved a greater antiglycation and antioxidant activity in comparison to the standardized type.
研究草药标准化提取物和富含皂苷提取物的抗糖化及抗肿瘤潜力。
评估草药标准化提取物(TtSE)和富含皂苷提取物(TtEE)抗糖化活性的程序包括:电泳中相对迁移率(RME)的测定、使用OPA法测定游离氨基以及晚期糖基化终产物(AGEs)荧光测定。通过DPPH自由基清除试验测定抗氧化活性。在人肿瘤细胞系中评估TtSE和TtEE的抗肿瘤活性。
以牛血清白蛋白(BSA)作为蛋白质、核糖作为糖化剂进行抗糖化试验(RME、OPA法和AGEs荧光测定)以及抗氧化测定(DPPH试验),得出结果;证实该草药的两种提取物均具有抗糖化和抗氧化活性。此外,这些提取物能够诱导超过50%的人肿瘤细胞系死亡。
本研究表明,草药的标准化提取物和富含皂苷提取物在人肿瘤细胞系中具有抗糖化、抗氧化和抗增殖作用。与标准化类型相比,富含皂苷的提取物表现出更强的抗糖化和抗氧化活性。