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儿童莱姆病性神经伯氏疏螺旋体病

Lyme Neuroborreliosis in Children.

作者信息

Kozak Sylwia, Kaminiów Konrad, Kozak Katarzyna, Paprocka Justyna

机构信息

Students' Scientific Society, Department of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.

Department of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland.

出版信息

Brain Sci. 2021 Jun 7;11(6):758. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11060758.

Abstract

Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB) is an infectious disease, developing after a tick bite and the dissemination of spirochetes reach the nervous system. The infection occurs in children and adults but with different clinical courses. Adults complain of radicular pain and paresis, while among the pediatric population, the most common manifestations of LNB are facial nerve palsy and/or subacute meningitis. Moreover, atypical symptoms, such as fatigue, loss of appetite, or mood changes, may also occur. The awareness of the various clinical features existence presented by children with LNB suspicion remains to be of the greatest importance to diagnose and manage the disease.

摘要

莱姆病神经螺旋体病(LNB)是一种传染病,由蜱虫叮咬后螺旋体传播至神经系统而引发。儿童和成人都会感染此病,但临床病程有所不同。成人常诉说神经根性疼痛和轻瘫,而在儿童群体中,LNB最常见的表现是面神经麻痹和/或亚急性脑膜炎。此外,还可能出现疲劳、食欲不振或情绪变化等非典型症状。认识到疑似LNB的儿童所呈现的各种临床特征对于诊断和治疗该疾病至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e61/8226969/b9b4a3da91a9/brainsci-11-00758-g001.jpg

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