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基于多源信息对儿童进行精神科诊断的规则:初步策略

Rules for making psychiatric diagnoses in children on the basis of multiple sources of information: preliminary strategies.

作者信息

Reich W, Earls F

机构信息

Division of Child Psychiatry, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63110.

出版信息

J Abnorm Child Psychol. 1987 Dec;15(4):601-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00917244.

DOI:10.1007/BF00917244
PMID:3437094
Abstract

Inherent in the structured diagnostic interviewing of children is the problem of how to resolve differences between the child's own report and that of the parent about the child. A related problem concerns the use of outside source of information about the child, such as information from the teacher. In this study, the authors review the decision-making process used in the assignment of summary psychiatric diagnoses based on the child and parent reports, as well as a number of other sources of information about the child. Provisional rules for making summary diagnoses of children are presented.

摘要

对儿童进行结构化诊断访谈时,固有的问题是如何解决儿童自身报告与父母对儿童报告之间的差异。一个相关问题涉及如何利用儿童外部信息来源,比如来自教师的信息。在本研究中,作者回顾了基于儿童和父母报告以及其他一些有关儿童的信息来源来分配综合精神科诊断时所采用的决策过程。文中给出了对儿童进行综合诊断的暂行规则。

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Monogr Soc Res Child Dev. 1981;46(1):1-82.
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Assessing psychopathology in children of psychiatrically disturbed parents: A pilot study.评估精神障碍父母的子女的精神病理学:一项试点研究。
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Development of a structured psychiatric interview for children: agreement on diagnosis comparing child and parent interviews.
青少年在家族性双相情感障碍高危和低危人群中的家庭环境模式和预测因素。
J Psychiatr Res. 2019 Jul;114:153-160. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.05.003. Epub 2019 May 3.
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P300 amplitude reduction is associated with early-onset and late-onset pathological substance use in a prospectively studied cohort of 14-year-old adolescents.在一项对14岁青少年进行前瞻性研究的队列中,P300波幅降低与早发性和迟发性病理性物质使用有关。
Psychophysiology. 2013 Oct;50(10):974-82. doi: 10.1111/psyp.12081. Epub 2013 Aug 2.
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Mother-child disagreement in reports of child anxiety: effects of child age and maternal anxiety.报告中儿童焦虑的母子分歧:儿童年龄和母亲焦虑的影响。
J Anxiety Disord. 2011 Apr;25(3):450-5. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2010.11.009. Epub 2010 Nov 19.
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