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（灵芝科，担子菌门）来自湄公河次区域的物种。

(Ganodermataceae, Basidiomycota) Species from the Greater Mekong Subregion.

作者信息

Luangharn Thatsanee, Karunarathna Samantha C, Dutta Arun Kumar, Paloi Soumitra, Promputtha Itthayakorn, Hyde Kevin D, Xu Jianchu, Mortimer Peter E

机构信息

Centre for Mountain Futures (CMF), Kunming Institute of Botany, Kunming 650201, China.

CIFOR-ICRAF, World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), Kunming 650201, China.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2021 Sep 30;7(10):819. doi: 10.3390/jof7100819.

DOI:10.3390/jof7100819
PMID:34682240
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8541142/
Abstract

The cosmopolitan fungal genus is an important pathogen on arboreal plant hosts, particularly in tropical and temperate regions. It has long been used as a traditional medicine because of its medicinal properties and chemical constituents. In this study, collections were made in the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS), encompassing tropical parts of Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, and temperate areas in Yunnan Province, China. The specimens used in this study are described based on micro-macro-characteristics and phylogenetic analysis of combined ITS, LSU, TEF1α, and RPB2 sequence data. In this comprehensive study, we report 22 species from the GMS, namely, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and . Some of these species were reported in more than one country within the GMS. Of these 22 species, 12 were collected from Yunnan Province, China; three were collected from Laos; three species, two new records, and one new species were collected from Myanmar; 15 species and four new records were collected from Thailand, and one new species was collected from Vietnam. Comprehensive descriptions, color photographs of macro- and micro-characteristics, the distribution of within the GMS, as well as a phylogenetic tree showing the placement of all reported from the GMS are provided.

摘要

这个世界性的真菌属是树木植物宿主上的重要病原体，尤其在热带和温带地区。由于其药用特性和化学成分，它长期以来一直被用作传统药物。在本研究中，在大湄公河次区域（GMS）进行了采集，该区域涵盖老挝、缅甸、泰国、越南的热带地区以及中国云南省的温带地区。本研究中使用的标本基于微观和宏观特征以及ITS、LSU、TEF1α和RPB2序列数据的联合系统发育分析进行描述。在这项全面研究中，我们报告了来自GMS的22个物种，即[此处应列出22个物种的具体名称，但原文未给出]。其中一些物种在GMS的多个国家被报道。在这22个物种中，12个是从中国云南省采集的；3个是从老挝采集的；从缅甸采集了3个物种、2个新记录种和1个新物种；从泰国采集了15个物种和4个新记录种；从越南采集了1个新物种。提供了详细描述、宏观和微观特征的彩色照片、该属在GMS内的分布情况，以及显示GMS所有报道该属物种位置的系统发育树。

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