Zioutopoulou Anna, Patitaki Eirini, Xu Tianyuan, Kaiserli Eirini
Institute of Molecular, Cell and Systems Biology, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK.
Plants (Basel). 2021 Nov 12;10(11):2439. doi: 10.3390/plants10112439.
Integration of temperature cues is crucial for plant survival and adaptation. Global warming is a prevalent issue, especially in modern agriculture, since the global rise in average temperature is expected to impact crop productivity worldwide. Hence, better understanding of the mechanisms by which plants respond to warmer temperatures is very important. This review focuses on the epigenetic mechanisms implicated in plant responses to high temperature and distinguishes the different epigenetic events that occur at warmer average temperatures, leading to thermomorphogenic responses, or subjected to extreme warm temperatures, leading to heat stress.
整合温度信号对植物的生存和适应至关重要。全球变暖是一个普遍存在的问题,尤其是在现代农业中,因为预计全球平均气温的上升将影响全球作物生产力。因此,更好地理解植物对温暖温度的响应机制非常重要。本综述重点关注植物对高温响应中涉及的表观遗传机制,并区分在平均温度较高时发生的导致热形态建成反应的不同表观遗传事件,以及在极端温暖温度下发生的导致热应激的表观遗传事件。