Wu Peisong, Ye Lei, Tong Lei, Wang Peng, Wang Yang, Wang Hailu, Ge Haonan, Wang Zhen, Gu Yue, Zhang Kun, Yu Yiye, Peng Meng, Wang Fang, Huang Min, Zhou Peng, Hu Weida
State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200083, China.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China.
Light Sci Appl. 2022 Jan 2;11(1):6. doi: 10.1038/s41377-021-00694-4.
With the increasing demand for multispectral information acquisition, infrared multispectral imaging technology that is inexpensive and can be miniaturized and integrated into other devices has received extensive attention. However, the widespread usage of such photodetectors is still limited by the high cost of epitaxial semiconductors and complex cryogenic cooling systems. Here, we demonstrate a noncooled two-color infrared photodetector that can provide temporal-spatial coexisting spectral blackbody detection at both near-infrared and mid-infrared wavelengths. This photodetector consists of vertically stacked back-to-back diode structures. The two-color signals can be effectively separated to achieve ultralow crosstalk of ~0.05% by controlling the built-in electric field depending on the intermediate layer, which acts as an electron-collecting layer and hole-blocking barrier. The impressive performance of the two-color photodetector is verified by the specific detectivity (D*) of 6.4 × 10 cm Hz W at 3.5 μm and room temperature, as well as the promising NIR/MWIR two-color infrared imaging and absolute temperature detection.
随着对多光谱信息采集需求的不断增加,廉价且可小型化并集成到其他设备中的红外多光谱成像技术受到了广泛关注。然而,此类光电探测器的广泛应用仍受到外延半导体的高成本和复杂的低温冷却系统的限制。在此,我们展示了一种非制冷双色红外光电探测器,它可以在近红外和中红外波长提供时空共存的光谱黑体探测。该光电探测器由背靠背垂直堆叠的二极管结构组成。通过根据作为电子收集层和空穴阻挡势垒的中间层来控制内建电场,双色信号可以有效分离,以实现约0.05%的超低串扰。在3.5μm和室温下,该双色光电探测器的比探测率(D*)为6.4×10 cm Hz W,以及有前景的近红外/中波红外双色红外成像和绝对温度检测,验证了其令人印象深刻的性能。