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白色念珠菌同化生物型的频率分布与一致性

The frequency distribution and consistency of assimilation biotypes of Candida albicans.

作者信息

Hellyar A G

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1986 Feb;96(1):89-93. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400062574.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400062574
PMID:3512705
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2129587/
Abstract

Two hundred and fifty clinical strains of Candida albicans and six isolates from a cross-infection outbreak were studied for their ability to assimilate 19 carbohydrates in the API-20C system (APILaboratory Products Ltd., Basingstoke, UK). The assimilation profiles were stable on repeat testing; at intervals in the 72 h duration of the test; and when incubated at different temperatures. Although not a complete system of biotyping, the API-20C system shows high typability, and fair reproducibility and discrimination, having a limited role in indicating which isolates should be typed by more elaborate methods.

摘要

对250株白色念珠菌临床菌株以及从一次交叉感染暴发中分离出的6株菌株,在API-20C系统(英国贝辛斯托克的APILaboratory Products Ltd.)中研究了它们同化19种碳水化合物的能力。在重复测试时;在测试72小时期间的不同时间间隔;以及在不同温度下孵育时,同化谱都是稳定的。虽然API-20C系统不是一个完整的生物分型系统,但它显示出较高的分型能力、较好的可重复性和鉴别能力,在指示哪些分离株应采用更精细的方法进行分型方面作用有限。

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1
The frequency distribution and consistency of assimilation biotypes of Candida albicans.白色念珠菌同化生物型的频率分布与一致性
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本文引用的文献

1
Variable assimilation of carbon compounds by Candida albicans.白色念珠菌对碳化合物的可变同化作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Jan;13(1):163-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.13.1.163-166.1981.
2
A simple system for the presumptive identification of Candida albicans and differentiation of strains within the species.一种用于白色念珠菌初步鉴定及该菌种内菌株区分的简易系统。
Sabouraudia. 1980 Dec;18(4):301-17.
3
Analysis of Candida albicans phenotypes from different geographical and anatomical sources.对来自不同地理和解剖学来源的白色念珠菌表型的分析。
J Clin Microbiol. 1983 Oct;18(4):849-57. doi: 10.1128/jcm.18.4.849-857.1983.
4
A genetic analysis of Candida albicans: isolation of a wide variety of auxotrophs and demonstration of linkage and complementation.白色念珠菌的遗传学分析:多种营养缺陷型的分离以及连锁和互补的证明。
Genetics. 1983 Jun;104(2):241-55. doi: 10.1093/genetics/104.2.241.
5
Modification and extension of tests for differentiation of Candida species and strains.念珠菌属菌种和菌株鉴别试验的改进与扩展
Sabouraudia. 1983 Mar;21(1):79-81. doi: 10.1080/00362178385380111.
6
Typing of Candida albicans.白色念珠菌的分型
J Hosp Infect. 1984 Sep;5(3):244-52. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(84)90073-2.
7
Outbreak of systemic Candida albicans in intensive care unit caused by cross infection.重症监护病房因交叉感染爆发白色念珠菌全身性感染。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Mar 9;290(6470):746-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.290.6470.746.
8
Evaluation of the new Mycotube test-kit for yeast identification.新型Mycotube检测试剂盒用于酵母菌鉴定的评估
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1985 Feb;4(1):10-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02148652.
9
Evaluation of the modified API 20C system for identification of clinically important yeasts.改良API 20C系统用于鉴定临床重要酵母菌的评估
J Clin Microbiol. 1979 May;9(5):565-69. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.5.565-569.1979.
10
Resistogram method for differentiation of strains of Candida albicans.
J Appl Bacteriol. 1979 Jun;46(3):571-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1979.tb00857.x.