在中国西南部白裤瑶社区开展的民族兽医学调查。
Ethnoveterinary Survey Conducted in Baiku Yao Communities in Southwest China.
作者信息
Luo Binsheng, Hu Qimin, Lai Kedao, Bhatt Arvind, Hu Renchuan
机构信息
Lushan Botanical Garden, Jiangxi Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lushan, China.
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Guangxi Institute of Traditional Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanning, China.
出版信息
Front Vet Sci. 2022 Jan 25;8:813737. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.813737. eCollection 2021.
Baiku Yao is a branch of the Yao ethnic group mainly living in Guangxi and Guizhou provinces of China. They are recognized by UNESCO as an ethnic group with an intact ethnic culture. The Baiku Yao people have extensive ethnoveterinary knowledge, which they used to prevent and control various animal diseases. During the African swine fever outbreak, the livestock of the Baiku Yao community remained unaffected. We investigated ethnoveterinary knowledge among local Baiku Yao villagers. A total of 39 ethnoveterinary plant species are utilized for the treatment of various diseases. Five species, namely, , and , had the highest relative frequency values. , and are highly valued locally for treating animal plagues. The existing traditional ethnoveterinary knowledge needs to be conserved and validated scientifically.
白裤瑶是瑶族的一个分支，主要居住在中国广西和贵州省。他们被联合国教科文组织认定为拥有完整民族文化的民族。白裤瑶人拥有丰富的民族兽医学知识，用于预防和控制各种动物疾病。在非洲猪瘟疫情爆发期间，白裤瑶社区的牲畜未受影响。我们对白裤瑶当地村民的民族兽医学知识进行了调查。共有39种民族兽用植物被用于治疗各种疾病。其中五种植物，即 、 和 ，具有最高的相对频率值。 、 和 在当地被高度重视用于治疗动物瘟疫。现有的传统民族兽医学知识需要得到科学保护和验证。 （注：原文中部分植物名称未给出具体内容，用“ 、 和 ”等代替）
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