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从BB大鼠制备单克隆胰岛细胞表面自身抗体并进行特性鉴定。

Production and characterization of a monoclonal islet cell surface autoantibody from the BB rat.

作者信息

Brogren C H, Hirsch F, Wood P, Druet P, Poussier P

出版信息

Diabetologia. 1986 May;29(5):330-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00452071.

DOI:10.1007/BF00452071
PMID:3522331
Abstract

Islet cell surface autoantibodies are present in the serum of the spontaneously diabetic BB rat. The availability in large quantities of such autoantibodies should help us understand their significance in vivo. Fusions between BB rat lymphocytes and rat myeloma cells were screened by cellular enzyme linked immunosorbent assay and indirect immunofluorescence on rat living cells. They resulted in a stable hybridoma, called IC2, secreting a monoclonal immunoglobulin M specific for the surface of rat islet cells. This monoclonal antibody was found to bind to the surface of 56% normal rat islet cells and 72% rat insulinoma cells. Protease treatment of rat islet cells resulted in a subsequent 72-100% binding inhibition of IC2 to the surface of these cells, suggesting that IC2 specific antigen is a protein.

摘要

胰岛细胞表面自身抗体存在于自发性糖尿病BB大鼠的血清中。大量获得此类自身抗体将有助于我们了解它们在体内的重要性。通过细胞酶联免疫吸附测定法以及对大鼠活细胞进行间接免疫荧光,对BB大鼠淋巴细胞与大鼠骨髓瘤细胞之间的融合体进行筛选。结果得到了一种稳定的杂交瘤,称为IC2,它分泌一种针对大鼠胰岛细胞表面的单克隆免疫球蛋白M。发现这种单克隆抗体可与56%的正常大鼠胰岛细胞表面以及72%的大鼠胰岛素瘤细胞表面结合。用蛋白酶处理大鼠胰岛细胞后,IC2对这些细胞表面的结合抑制率随后达到72% - 100%,这表明IC2的特异性抗原是一种蛋白质。

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Sphingomyelin patches on pancreatic beta-cells are indicative of insulin secretory capacity.胰岛β细胞上的神经鞘磷脂斑提示胰岛素分泌能力。

本文引用的文献

1
The diabetic syndrome of the 'BB' Wistar rat: possible relevance to type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes in man.“BB”系Wistar大鼠的糖尿病综合征:与人类1型(胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病的可能关联。
Diabetologia. 1982 Apr;22(4):225-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00281296.
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Breeding of a non-obese, diabetic strain of mice.一种非肥胖型糖尿病小鼠品系的培育。
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Human monoclonal autoantibodies that react with multiple endocrine organs.与多个内分泌器官发生反应的人源单克隆自身抗体。
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Pancreatic islet and progenitor cell surface markers with cell sorting potential.具有细胞分选潜力的胰岛和祖细胞表面标记物。
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Unique sphingomyelin patches are targets of a beta-cell-specific antibody.独特的神经鞘磷脂斑块是胰岛β细胞特异性抗体的靶标。
J Lipid Res. 2011 Sep;52(9):1660-71. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M017582. Epub 2011 Jul 11.
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Getting beta all the time: discovery of reliable markers of beta cell mass.始终关注β细胞:发现β细胞质量的可靠标志物。
Diabetologia. 2010 Jul;53(7):1254-7. doi: 10.1007/s00125-010-1762-4. Epub 2010 Apr 22.
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Advances in beta-cell imaging.β细胞成像的进展。
Eur J Radiol. 2009 May;70(2):254-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.01.044. Epub 2009 Mar 3.
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Imaging the Beta-cell mass: why and how.胰岛β细胞团成像:原因与方法
Rev Diabet Stud. 2008 Spring;5(1):6-12. doi: 10.1900/RDS.2008.5.6. Epub 2008 May 10.
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Advances in molecular imaging of pancreatic beta cells.胰腺β细胞分子成像的进展
Front Biosci. 2008 May 1;13:4558-75. doi: 10.2741/3023.
N Engl J Med. 1983 Jul 28;309(4):217-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198307283090405.
4
Preferential lysis of pancreatic B-cells by islet cell surface antibodies.胰岛细胞表面抗体对胰腺β细胞的优先裂解作用。
Diabetes. 1982 May;31(5 Pt 1):459-62. doi: 10.2337/diab.31.5.459.
5
Expression of receptors for tetanus toxin and monoclonal antibody A2B5 by pancreatic islet cells.胰岛细胞对破伤风毒素和单克隆抗体A2B5的受体表达。
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6
Autoimmunity and type I (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus.自身免疫与Ⅰ型(胰岛素依赖型)糖尿病
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Rat monoclonal antibodies. I. Rapid purification from in vitro culture supernatants.大鼠单克隆抗体。I. 从体外培养上清液中快速纯化。
J Immunol Methods. 1984 Feb 10;66(2):261-9. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(84)90337-5.
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Altered immunity and diabetes in the BB rat.BB大鼠的免疫改变与糖尿病
Clin Exp Immunol. 1984 Jul;57(1):1-11.
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A ganglioside antigen on the rat pancreatic B cell surface identified by monoclonal antibody R2D6.用单克隆抗体R2D6鉴定的大鼠胰腺β细胞表面的一种神经节苷脂抗原。
J Clin Invest. 1984 Jul;74(1):25-38. doi: 10.1172/JCI111409.
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Diabetologia. 1984 May;26(5):379-85. doi: 10.1007/BF00266041.