用于鉴定非发酵革兰氏阴性菌的API 20E系统评估
Evaluation of the API 20E system for identification of nonfermentative Gram-negative bacteria.
作者信息
Shayegani M, Maupin P S, McGlynn D M
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1978 Jun;7(6):539-45. doi: 10.1128/jcm.7.6.539-545.1978.
Abstract
The API 20E system for Enterobacteriaceae, recently broadened to include identification of nonfermentative gram-negative bacteria, was evaluated and compared with the conventional method for complete identification of 221 nonfermenters, which were well distributed into 48 species or biotypes and included organisms not listed in the API 20E data base. The results of 16 tests common to both systems were in close agreement. The API 20E system correctly identified 71 (43%) of the 165 organisms included in the API 20E data base. However, almost 90% of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, three species of Pseudomonas, and Bordetella bronchiseptica were correctly identified to species.
摘要
用于肠杆菌科的API 20E系统最近已扩展到可鉴定非发酵革兰氏阴性菌，我们对该系统进行了评估，并与传统方法进行了比较，以对221株非发酵菌进行完整鉴定。这些非发酵菌分布在48个种或生物型中，包括API 20E数据库中未列出的菌株。两个系统共有的16项检测结果非常一致。API 20E系统正确鉴定出了API 20E数据库中165株菌中的71株（43%）。然而，近90%的醋酸钙不动杆菌、三种假单胞菌属细菌以及支气管败血博德特氏菌被正确鉴定到种。
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