属：化学、生物活性及未来展望——综述
Genus : Chemistry, Biological Activities and Future Prospective-A Review.
作者信息
Murshid Samar S A, Atoum Dana, Abou-Hussein Dina R, Abdallah Hossam M, Hareeri Rawan H, Almukadi Haifa, Edrada-Ebel RuAngelie
机构信息
Department of Natural Products and Alternative Medicine, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Strathclyde Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0RE, UK.
出版信息
Plants (Basel). 2022 Mar 8;11(6):714. doi: 10.3390/plants11060714.
The genus L. (Russian thistle, Saltwort) includes halophyte plants and is considered one of the largest genera in the family Amaranthaceae. The genus involves annual semi-dwarf to dwarf shrubs and woody tree. The genus is frequently overlooked, and few people are aware of its significance. The majority of studies focus on pollen morphology and species identification. has had little research on its phytochemical makeup or biological effects. Therefore, we present this review to cover all aspects of genus including taxonomy, distribution, differences in the chemical constituents and representative examples of isolated compounds produced by various species of genus and in relation to their several reported biological activities for use in folk medicine worldwide.
L.属（俄罗斯刺蓟、盐角草）包括盐生植物，被认为是苋科中最大的属之一。该属包括一年生半矮生至矮生灌木以及木本树。该属常被忽视，很少有人意识到其重要性。大多数研究集中在花粉形态和物种鉴定上。对其植物化学成分或生物效应的研究很少。因此，我们撰写本综述以涵盖L.属的各个方面，包括分类学、分布、化学成分差异以及该属不同物种产生的分离化合物的代表性实例，以及它们在世界各地民间医学中报道的几种生物活性。
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