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2
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Double Crossing over in Neurospora.粗糙脉孢菌中的双交换。
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Meiotic gene conversion: a signal of the basic recombination event in yeast.减数分裂基因转换:酵母中基本重组事件的一个信号。
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酿酒酵母中着丝粒(CEN3)对减数分裂交叉的抑制作用。

Repression of meiotic crossing over by a centromere (CEN3) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Lambie E J, Roeder G S

出版信息

Genetics. 1986 Nov;114(3):769-89. doi: 10.1093/genetics/114.3.769.

DOI:10.1093/genetics/114.3.769
PMID:3539697
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1203013/
Abstract

The location of the centromere of chromosome III (CEN3) of Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been altered by means of transformation. The frequency of meiotic crossing over in the CEN3-PGK1 and LEU2-CEN3 intervals increases approximately 1.5- and fourfold, respectively, when CEN3 is repositioned at HIS4. The centromere-distal HIS4-LEU2 region experiences a three- to fivefold decrease in the frequency of meiotic exchange when CEN3 is repositioned at HIS4. The inhibition of meiotic crossing over is conferred by a 627-base-pair fragment of CEN3 DNA and is not dependent on the orientation of CEN3 relative to the rest of chromosome III.

摘要

通过转化手段改变了酿酒酵母第三条染色体(CEN3)着丝粒的位置。当CEN3重新定位到HIS4时,CEN3 - PGK1和LEU2 - CEN3区间的减数分裂交换频率分别增加约1.5倍和四倍。当CEN3重新定位到HIS4时,着丝粒远端的HIS4 - LEU2区域减数分裂交换频率下降三到五倍。减数分裂交换的抑制作用由CEN3 DNA的一个627个碱基对的片段赋予,且不依赖于CEN3相对于第三条染色体其余部分的方向。