Vegetation Ecology Restoration, Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Northeast Forestry UniversityKey Laboratory of Saline-alkali, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Aulin College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Plant Signal Behav. 2022 Dec 31;17(1):2057723. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2022.2057723.
with wide distribution is highly tolerant to salinity. The blue copper protein () gene was cloned from , which has the conserved regions of type I copper protein. Moreover, LpCPC has the closest relation to CPC using DNAMAN software and MEGA7 software. qRT-PCR indicated that expression was higher in root and bulb of , and the expression of the gene increased and reached the highest level at 12 h in bulbs under 20 mM NaHCO. The transgenic yeast was more tolerant compared with the control under NaHCO stress. Compared with the wild type, overexpressing plants indicated a relatively lower degree of wilting. In addition, the chlorophyll content, soluble phenol content, and lignin content of overexpressing lines were higher than that of wild-type, whereas the relative conductivity of overexpressing plants was significantly lower than that of wild-type plants. Expression of essential genes including and in salt stress response pathways are steadily higher in overexpression tobacco than that in wild-types. Transgenic lines had much higher levels of and , which are involved in lignin production, compared with wild-type lines. The yeast two-hybrid technique was applied to screen probable interacting proteins interacting with LpCPC. Eight proteins interacted with LpCPC were screened, and five of which were demonstrated to be associated with plant salinity resistance. Overall, the role of gene LpCPC is mediating molecule responses in increasing saline-alkali stress resistance, indicating that it is an essential gene to enhance salt tolerance in .
具有广泛的分布,对盐度高度耐受。从 中克隆出蓝色铜蛋白()基因,该基因具有 I 型铜蛋白的保守区域。此外,使用 DNAMAN 软件和 MEGA7 软件,LpCPC 与 CPC 的关系最为密切。qRT-PCR 表明,在 根和鳞茎中表达量较高,在 20mM NaHCO 下,鳞茎中 的表达量增加,并在 12 h 时达到最高水平。与对照相比,转基因酵母在 NaHCO 胁迫下更耐受。与野生型相比,过表达植株的萎蔫程度相对较低。此外,过表达系的叶绿素含量、可溶性酚含量和木质素含量均高于野生型,而过表达系的相对电导率明显低于野生型。在盐胁迫反应途径中,包括 和 在内的必需基因的表达在过表达烟草中均稳定高于野生型。过表达系的 和 水平明显高于野生型系,这两种基因都参与了木质素的生成。酵母双杂交技术用于筛选可能与 LpCPC 相互作用的互作蛋白。筛选出与 LpCPC 相互作用的 8 种蛋白,其中 5 种与植物耐盐性有关。总的来说,基因 LpCPC 的作用是介导分子响应,增加耐盐碱性,表明它是增强 耐盐性的必需基因。