Meurman Jukka H, Söder Birgitta
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Hospital, PB 41, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institute, 14104 Stockholm, Sweden.
Dent J (Basel). 2022 Apr 13;10(4):68. doi: 10.3390/dj10040068.
The Stockholm Studies are a series of investigations started in 1985 and still ongoing. Out of 105,798 inhabitants, aged 30 and 40 years and living in the greater Stockholm area in Sweden, 3273 subjects were randomly selected. Of them, 1676 were clinically examined focusing on oral health. The subjects were then followed up using national population and health registers in order to study associations between oral health parameters and systemic health outcomes and finally death. The 35 years of observation provides unique possibilities to analyze, for example, how periodontitis links to a number of systemic health issues. The results have consequently provided numerous new associations and confirmed earlier observations on how poor oral health is associated with heart diseases and cancer.
斯德哥尔摩研究是一系列始于1985年且仍在进行的调查。在瑞典大斯德哥尔摩地区生活的105,798名年龄在30岁至40岁之间的居民中,随机抽取了3273名受试者。其中,1676名受试者接受了以口腔健康为重点的临床检查。随后,利用国家人口和健康登记册对这些受试者进行随访,以研究口腔健康参数与全身健康结果以及最终死亡之间的关联。35年的观察提供了独特的分析可能性,例如分析牙周炎如何与许多全身健康问题相关联。因此,研究结果揭示了许多新的关联,并证实了先前关于口腔健康不佳与心脏病和癌症之间关联的观察结果。