Santos Júnior Claudio José Dos, Costa Paulo José Medeiros de Souza
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino em Saúde e Tecnologia, Universidade Estadual de Ciências da Saúde de Alagoas (UNCISAL). R. Dr. Jorge de Lima 113, Trapiche da Barra. 57010-300 Maceió AL Brasil. claudiosantos_al@ hotmail.com.
Programa de Mestrado Ensino em Saúde e Tecnologia, UNCISAL. Maceió AL Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2022 May;27(5):2057-2070. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232022275.11802021. Epub 2021 Aug 1.
Despite vaccine hesitancy being a recognized problem in Brazil, the extent of the problem is still a challenge. However, it is acknowledged that identifying parents who are hesitant about vaccines is a fundamental condition for the implementation of efficient health communication programs. Thus, the scope of this work was to carry out the cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Parent Attitudes About Childhood Vaccine (PACV) questionnaire in Brazilian Portuguese. It is a cross-cultural adaptation study with the following steps: translation, synthesis, back-translation, quality assessment, expert committee, pre-test, reliability assessment and, finally, submission and approval. After carrying out these steps, it was observed that, in the evaluation of the Content Validity Index (CVI), no PACV question obtained CVI<0.80 in the dimensions of semantic, idiomatic, conceptual and cultural equivalence. In the global IVC, the Brazilian version of the PACV reached 0.91, indicating good interappraiser agreement and evidence of content-based validity. Cronbach's alpha for the instrument was 0.91. The PACV was adapted to Brazilian Portuguese, giving rise to the PAVC-Brasil version, which presented evidence of content-based validity, in addition to good internal consistency.
尽管疫苗犹豫在巴西是一个公认的问题,但该问题的严重程度仍是一项挑战。然而,人们认识到,识别对疫苗持犹豫态度的家长是实施有效健康传播计划的基本条件。因此,本研究的范围是对《家长对儿童疫苗的态度》(PACV)问卷进行巴西葡萄牙语的跨文化改编和验证。这是一项跨文化改编研究,包括以下步骤:翻译、综合、回译、质量评估、专家委员会、预测试、信度评估,最后是提交和批准。在执行这些步骤后,观察到,在内容效度指数(CVI)评估中,PACV问卷在语义、习语、概念和文化等效性维度上没有任何问题的CVI<0.80。在整体IVC中,巴西版的PACV达到了0.91,表明评估者间一致性良好,且有基于内容的效度证据。该工具的Cronbach's alpha系数为0.91。PACV被改编为巴西葡萄牙语版本,即PAVC-Brasil版本,除了具有良好的内部一致性外,还呈现出基于内容的效度证据。