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创业教育与社会创业意向:创业社会网络的中介作用

Entrepreneurship Education and Social Entrepreneurial Intentions: The Mediating Effects of Entrepreneurial Social Network.

作者信息

Hassan H M Kamrul, Igel Barbara, Shamsuddoha Mohammad

机构信息

Department of Marketing, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.

Moscow School of Management SKOLKOVO, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 May 3;13:860273. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.860273. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Social entrepreneurship has received considerable recognition from universities in recent years. This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of the entrepreneurial social network on entrepreneurship education and social entrepreneurial intention (SEI) of students at the university level. This study adopted a cross-sectional quantitative approach. A convenience sampling method was utilized to choose 392 students studying at the public and private universities in Chattogram, Bangladesh, who then completed a self-administered survey. The data were then analyzed through partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Results revealed a significant positive relationship between entrepreneurship education and students' social entrepreneurial intention on the one hand and between entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial social network on the other hand. It was also found that entrepreneurial social networks had a significantly positive link with students' SEIs. Furthermore, the study found that entrepreneurial social networks significantly mediate the relationship between entrepreneurship education and students' SEI. Based on these outcomes, it is suggested to pay attention to entrepreneurship education further and strengthen the entrepreneurial social network to enhance SEI among students. Research findings have provided valuable insights regarding how entrepreneurship education can significantly impact SEI and emphasize the importance of entrepreneurial social networks as a mediator in social entrepreneurship. This study aims to contribute to the relevant social entrepreneurial literature by providing insights on practical issues related to the role of the entrepreneurial social network at the entrepreneurship education level.

摘要

近年来,社会创业受到了大学的广泛认可。本研究旨在探讨创业社会网络对大学层面学生创业教育和社会创业意向(SEI)的中介作用。本研究采用横断面定量研究方法。采用便利抽样法,选取了孟加拉国吉大港市公立和私立大学的392名学生,他们随后完成了一项自填式调查。然后通过偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对数据进行分析。结果显示,一方面创业教育与学生的社会创业意向之间存在显著的正相关关系,另一方面创业教育与创业社会网络之间也存在显著的正相关关系。研究还发现,创业社会网络与学生的社会创业意向之间存在显著的正相关关系。此外,研究发现创业社会网络在创业教育与学生社会创业意向之间的关系中起到显著的中介作用。基于这些结果,建议进一步关注创业教育,加强创业社会网络,以提高学生的社会创业意向。研究结果为创业教育如何显著影响社会创业意向提供了有价值的见解,并强调了创业社会网络作为社会创业中介的重要性。本研究旨在通过提供有关创业教育层面创业社会网络作用相关实际问题的见解,为相关社会创业文献做出贡献。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9119/9150754/f0a27b5d14b9/fpsyg-13-860273-g001.jpg

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