National Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan.
Department of Food Safety and Chemical Analysis, Prof. Waclaw Dabrowski Institute of Agricultural and Food Biotechnology-State Research Institute, Rakowiecka 36, 02-532 Warsaw, Poland.
Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022 Jun 20;2022:5720372. doi: 10.1155/2022/5720372. eCollection 2022.
Metabolic syndrome (MS), commonly known as syndrome X or insulin resistance syndrome, is a collection of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases and type II diabetes. MS is believed to impact over a billion individuals worldwide. It is a medical condition defined by visceral obesity, insulin resistance, high blood pressure, and abnormal cholesterol levels, according to the World Health Organization. The current dietary trends are more focused on the use of functional foods and nutraceuticals that are well known for their preventive and curative role against such pathological disorders. is one such medicinal plant that is gaining popularity. It is a wild, edible, succulent roadside shrub with cactus-like leaves. Besides its main nutrient contents, various bioactive constituents have been identified and linked with positive health outcomes of appetite-suppressing, hypolipidemic, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, and anticancer potentials. Hence, such properties make an invaluable plant against MS. The current review compiles recent available literature on nutritional composition, safety parameters, and therapeutic potential for MS. Summarized data in this review reveals that remains a neglected plant with limited food and therapeutic applications. Yet various studies explored here do prove its positive health-ameliorating outcomes.
代谢综合征(MS),通常被称为综合征 X 或胰岛素抵抗综合征,是心血管疾病和 2 型糖尿病的一系列危险因素。据世界卫生组织称,MS 被认为影响着全球超过 10 亿人。它是一种医学病症,其特征是内脏肥胖、胰岛素抵抗、高血压和胆固醇水平异常。目前的饮食趋势更加注重使用功能性食品和营养保健品,这些食品和保健品以其预防和治疗此类病理疾病的作用而闻名。 就是一种这样的药用植物,它越来越受欢迎。它是一种野生的、可食用的、多汁的路边灌木,具有仙人掌状的叶子。除了主要的营养成分外,还已经确定了各种生物活性成分,并与抑制食欲、降血脂、抗氧化、保肝和抗癌潜力等积极的健康结果相关联。因此,这些特性使 成为对抗 MS 的宝贵植物。目前的综述汇集了有关 的营养成分、安全参数和治疗代谢综合征的最新可用文献。本综述中总结的数据表明, 仍然是一种被忽视的植物,其食物和治疗应用有限。然而,这里探讨的各种研究确实证明了它对健康的积极改善作用。