Parker D A, Parker E S, Harford T C, Farmer G C
Am J Public Health. 1987 Jun;77(6):704-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.6.704.
A representative sample of 1,367 employed men and women in Detroit responded to questions about drinking practices and symptoms of depression. After controlling for age, education, family income, marital status, medication use, fathers' drinking, and other variables, increased quantity of alcohol consumed per drinking occasion was associated with increased depression symptoms in the sober state among men and women. Depression symptoms may be one of a group of not fully identified drug after-effect disorders involving psychological functioning.
底特律1367名在职男女的代表性样本回答了有关饮酒习惯和抑郁症状的问题。在控制了年龄、教育程度、家庭收入、婚姻状况、药物使用、父亲饮酒情况及其他变量后，男性和女性每次饮酒场合酒精摄入量的增加与清醒状态下抑郁症状的增加有关。抑郁症状可能是一组尚未完全明确的涉及心理功能的药物后遗症疾病之一。
